A kind of dark tea fermentation process
A fermentation process and dark tea technology, which is applied in the field of dark tea fermentation, can solve problems such as the difficulty in achieving the desired effect of dark tea fermentation, the taste of dark tea is not soft, and the bitterness of new tea, so as to achieve rich nutrition, improve immunity, and regulate Stomach effect
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Embodiment 1
[0010] Embodiment 1: A kind of fermenting process of black tea, after the fresh tea leaves are spread green, green, kneaded, carry out stack fermentation and stack fermentation is carried out in three stages: a, low-temperature fermentation: temperature is controlled at 28 ℃~29 ℃, humidity is controlled At 36-40%, pile up for 22-24 hours. At this stage, yeasts are cultivated, and carbon dioxide is produced by yeasts to decompose caffeine and caffeine in tea leaves; Control it at 29%, and pile it up for 11-12 hours. At this time, various biological enzymes fully decompose cellulose, pectin, protein, etc. into tea polysaccharides and glucose, and through enzymatic action, tea polyphenols, the main component of tea The catechins are converted into theaflavins and thearubigins to prevent the production of theaflavins; c. Medium-temperature fermentation: the temperature is controlled at 35°C to 36°C, the humidity is controlled at 28% to 30%, and the heap is stacked for 5 to 6 hours ...
Embodiment 2
[0011] Embodiment 2: A kind of dark tea fermentation process, the fresh tea leaves are fermented by heaping after spreading, killing and kneading, and the heaping fermentation is carried out in three stages: a, low-temperature fermentation: the temperature is controlled at 31° C. to 32° C., and the humidity is Control it at 25-30%, and pile it up for 12-18 hours. At this stage, yeast is cultivated, and carbon dioxide is generated by yeast to decompose caffeine and caffeine in tea leaves; b. High-temperature fermentation: the temperature is controlled at 47°C-50°C for fermentation, The humidity is controlled at 31%, and the heap is piled for 8 to 9 hours. At this time, various biological enzymes fully decompose cellulose, pectin, protein, etc. The catechins of phenols are converted into theaflavins and thearubigins, and the production of theaflavins is prevented; c. Medium-temperature fermentation: the temperature is controlled at about 37°C-38°C, the humidity is controlled at 3...
Embodiment 3
[0012] Embodiment 3: A kind of dark tea fermentation process, fresh tea leaves are fermented by stacking after spreading, killing, and kneading, and the stacking fermentation is carried out in three stages: a, low-temperature fermentation: temperature is controlled at 29 ° C ~ 30 ° C, humidity Control at 31-35%, and pile up for 19-21 hours. At this stage, yeast is cultivated, and carbon dioxide is generated by yeast to decompose caffeine and caffeine in tea leaves; b. High-temperature fermentation: the temperature is controlled at 43°C-46°C for fermentation, The humidity is controlled at 30%, and the heap is piled for 9 to 10 hours. At this time, various biological enzymes fully decompose cellulose, pectin, protein, etc. The catechins of phenols are converted into theaflavins and thearubigins, and no theaflavins are produced; c. Medium-temperature fermentation: the temperature is controlled at about 36°C to 37°C, the humidity is controlled at 31% to 32%, and the heap is piled f...
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