Algae-removing method

A technology of algae and green algae, which is applied in the field of inhibiting the growth of Microcystis aeruginosa to achieve the effects of reducing sludge generation and treatment volume, cost saving, and simple operation process

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-09
SHENZHEN POLYTECHNIC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in the high cost, secondary pollution, specificity, low effectiveness, and ecological destruction of traditional algae removal in terms of physical, chemical, and biological algae removal. Insufficient control of algae growth reduces the series of problems such as the high cost of traditional processes

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0025] Algae removal method of the present invention mainly comprises the following steps:

[0026] (1) Provide algae-containing water to be treated to enrich algae;

[0027] (2) Adjust the pH value of the water sample containing algae to be less than 5.0 or greater than 12.0;

[0028] (3) Light treatment for several days;

[0029] (4) detection of algae treatment results;

[0030] (5) Detect the pH of the treated water.

[0031] Among them, the algae-containing water body in step 1 mainly refers to the main species of algal blooms, cyanobacteria or green algae, especially Microcystis aeruginosa, including the "bloom" caused by various domestic sewage or urban wastewater discharged into water sources. In the step, according to the area of ​​the water sample to be treated, geographical conditions or storage conditions, it is preferable to collect algae for special treatment, such as collecting algae liquid by concentrated methods such as sedimentation, air flotation, centrif...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for fast removing algae or inhibiting the growth of algae and in particular relates to a method for killing Microcystis aeruginosa or controlling the growth of Microcystis aeruginosa. The method comprises the following steps: regulating the pH value of an algae-containing water body to be treated to be more than 12.0 or less than 5.0, and performing illumination treatment; measuring the absorbance so as to detect the algae-removing effect, wherein the result shows that when the pH value is more than 12.0 or less than 5.0, the optical density (OD) value is still 0.05 after 18 days and Microcystins can not grow basically; and measuring the pH value of the treated water body, wherein the result shows that the pH value of the solution is 8.9 after 18 days in the alkaline environment. In practical applications, the alkaline condition of the water body is utilized to remove the algae, the pH value of the water body can not change largely, the dosage of other chemical reagents and the yield of sludge can be reduced and the method has a wider application prospect. The algae-removing method has the advantages of low cost, simplicity in operation and no secondary pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method and application for rapidly inhibiting the growth of algae, in particular to a method and application for inhibiting the growth of Microcystis aeruginosa. Background technique [0002] Since the last century, due to the intensification of human economic activities, various domestic sewage and urban wastewater have been discharged into rivers, lakes and seas, causing the water body to absorb too much nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus and become eutrophic, resulting in frequent occurrence of "water blooms". It has become one of the most serious environmental disasters in the world today, and it often occurs in various lakes, rivers and sea areas in our country. The hazards are mainly manifested in: a large area of ​​the water surface is covered by algae, causing water quality corruption, causing suffocation of fish, etc.; many blue-green algae can produce algal toxins, such as Anabaena, A. aeruginosa and Microcys...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/08
Inventor 汪小雄
Owner SHENZHEN POLYTECHNIC
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