Sampling method of mineral element nutrition diagnosis of Sauropus androgynus plants

A mineral element and nutrition diagnosis technology, applied in the field of plant nutrition diagnosis, can solve problems such as uneven distribution of mineral elements, influence on the accuracy of measurement results, and small single plant of arborescens, so as to achieve easy collection, accurate and reliable analysis results, and growth short time effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-08-17
ANALYSIS & TESTING CENT CHINESE ACADEMY OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, the analysis method for mineral element nutrition diagnosis of plants in agricultural scientific research and production is usually to measure the content of mineral elements in the dry matter of plant leaves to judge the abundance of plant elements, guide fertilization, and regulate plant growth. Plant nutrition diagnosis method, but there are several problems when this method is applied to the plant nutrition diagnosis of saplings: 1, the measurement object of traditional diagnosis method is the dry matter of plant leaves (that is, dry and pulverize the obtained sample after collecting the fresh leaves of plants) , more leaves need to be collected for each sample, while sargassum is a small shrub plant with small and few leaves, so it is more difficult to collect
2. In order to ensure the representativeness of the samples, the traditional plant nutrition diagnosis method generally needs to collect the leaves of specific parts of the plants as the test samples. However, the single plant of the arborina plant is small, the planting density is relatively high, and the mineral elements in the leaves Uneven distribution, some elements are metabolically transferred between young leaves and old leaves, making it difficult to collect representative samples by specific sites
3. Aberdeen is a perennial shrub. Because the leaves are close to the ground, after long-term fertilization and watering or rain splashing, most of the leaves are seriously polluted by minerals in the soil, which greatly affects the accuracy of the measurement results.
4. After the fresh leaves are collected, they need to be dried and crushed. The sample preparation process is cumbersome and time-consuming

Method used

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  • Sampling method of mineral element nutrition diagnosis of Sauropus androgynus plants
  • Sampling method of mineral element nutrition diagnosis of Sauropus androgynus plants
  • Sampling method of mineral element nutrition diagnosis of Sauropus androgynus plants

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] According to the traditional diagonal sampling method, the young shoot samples of the top 10cm of the tree larvae were collected in the tree larvae fields, and the samples were rinsed with tap water and deionized water successively, dried naturally, chopped, and mashed into a homogenate in a food processor. Sealed and preserved to prepare samples to be tested for later use.

[0022] Detection: According to the traditional diagonal sampling method, samples of young shoots (10cm), tender leaves (2-3 fluffy leaves under the tender shoots), and old leaves (old leaves at the base of the tree larvae) were collected in the same tree larvae field. Collect 11 samples and determine the content of multiple elements in each sample. The results are shown in Table 1.

[0023] Table 1 The determination results of various elements in the tender shoots, tender leaves and old leaves of the young leaves (average value)

[0024]

[0025] The results showed that the distribution of different elem...

Embodiment 2

[0027] According to the traditional S-shaped sampling method, a sample of the top 9cm of the young shoots of the saplings was collected in the saplings field. The samples were rinsed with tap water and deionized water successively, dried naturally, chopped, mashed into a homogenate in a food processor, and sealed. Save and make samples to be tested for later use.

[0028] Detection: Pick 11 tender shoot samples of tree larvae at the same time on the same planting field, and determine the content of various elements in the samples to obtain the average value. Standard deviation (SD) and coefficient of variation (CV), the results are shown in Table 2.

[0029] Table 2 Determination results of various elements in young shoots

[0030]

[0031] The results show that the analysis results of the 7 mineral elements determined are stable and the analysis accuracy is high (CV<5.0%). At the same time, the variation of the results of the measured moisture content is very small (CV<1.0%), indic...

Embodiment 3

[0033] According to the traditional S-shaped sampling method, a sample of the young shoots of the top 11cm of the saplings was collected in the saplings field. The samples were rinsed with tap water and deionized water successively, dried naturally, chopped, mashed into a homogenate in a food processor, and sealed Save and make samples to be tested for later use.

[0034] Detection: Pick 15 cm (treatment 2), 20 cm (treatment 3) young shoots of tree larvae, and the above-mentioned 11 cm sample to be tested (treatment 1) on the same vegetable plot of tree larvae. Collect 6 samples each and beat them. After measuring the contents of various elements in the samples, the results are shown in Table 3.

[0035] Table 3 Determination results of various elements in the tender shoots of different lengths of tree seedlings (average value)

[0036]

[0037] The results show that: compared with treatment 2 and treatment 3, because the fiber content of the sample in treatment 1 is less, the sampl...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant nutrition diagnosis, and relates to a sampling method of mineral element nutrition diagnosis of Sauropus androgynus plants, comprising steps of: collecting tender shoot samples at 8-12cm of the Sauropus androgynus top in a Sauropus androgynus field according to the traditional diagonal line or S-shaped sampling manner, rinsing the tender shoot samples, airing naturally, cutting up the tender shoot samples and smashing into homogenate, storing in a sealing manner, and preparing into samples to be tested for future use. In the invention, the fresh tender shoots of Sauropus androgynus plants are used as the test object; the soil or environment pollution is relatively small; the analysis result is accurate and reliable; good representativeness is provided; the nutrition level of Sauropus androgynus plants can be diagnosed fast, thereby having realistic significances for production of Sauropus androgynus and improvement of product quality.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant nutrition diagnosis, and relates to a sampling method for plant mineral element nutrition diagnosis, in particular to a sampling method for tree seedling plant mineral element nutrition diagnosis. Background technique [0002] Sauropus androgynus (Sauropus androgynus) scientific name is Shougongmu, also known as Wuzhishan edible, a small perennial shrub. It is native to tropical regions of Southeast Asia, and is wild and cultivated in Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Yunnan and other places in my country. When eating, the tender shoots are picked for vegetable food. [0003] Tree seedlings have high nutritional value, rich in protein, multiple vitamins and multiple minerals. Among them, protein and vitamin C are more than 20 times that of ordinary vegetables, and the content of carotene and vitamin B2 is more than 10 times that of ordinary vegetables. In addition, after sautéed (or boiled) eaten, the t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/28
Inventor 赵敏周聪
Owner ANALYSIS & TESTING CENT CHINESE ACADEMY OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
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