Fluorine-containing polymer and water- and oil-repellent agent
A water- and oil-repellent agent and polymer technology, which can be used in fabrics, textiles, papermaking, and liquid-repellent fibers.
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[0156] The following examples further illustrate the present invention in detail, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0157] Hereinafter, unless otherwise specified, "parts" or "%" are parts by weight or% by weight.
[0158] The test process is as follows:
[0159] Water spray test:
[0160] According to JIS-L-1092, carry out spray water resistance test. The water resistance No. is used to represent the spray water resistance (as shown in Table 1 below). The suffix "+" attached to the numerical value means that the performance is slightly better than the performance indicated by the numerical value.
[0161] Table 1
[0162]
[0163]
[0164] Waterproof test:
[0165] Store the treated cloth in a thermo-hygrostat at a temperature of 21°C and a humidity of 65% for at least 4 hours. The test liquids (isopropanol (IPA), water and their mixtures, as shown in Table 2) also stored at 21°C were used. The test was performed in an air-conditioned roo...
preparation example 1
[0180] CF 3 CF 2 (CF 2 CF 2 ) n CH 2 CH 2 COOCH=CH 2 (Where n is a mixture of compounds of 3, 4 and 5; the average value of n is 3.1) (160g), stearoyl acrylate (26g), cyclohexyl methacrylate (52g), glycidyl methacrylate (2.6g), N-methylolacrylamide (10.9g), 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate (2.6g), octyl mercaptan (0.1g), (C 16 -C 18 ) Alkyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (20 g), lauryl dimethyl amine oxide (2 g), tripropylene glycol (42 g) and deionized water (480 g) were mixed to obtain a mixture. The mixture was heated to 60°C and emulsified with a high-pressure homogenizer. The obtained milky liquid was placed in a 300 mL flask, and replaced with nitrogen to remove dissolved oxygen. Subsequently, azobisisobutylamidine dihydrochloride (0.5 g) was charged. The polymerization was carried out while stirring at 60°C for 3 hours to produce a copolymer emulsion. The emulsion was diluted with deionized water to produce a fluorine-containing acrylic water and oil repellent (aqueo...
preparation example 2
[0183] CF 3 CF 2 (CF 2 CF 2 ) n CH 2 CH 2 COOCH=CH 2 (Where n is a mixture of compounds of 3, 4 and 5; the average value of n is 3.1) (160g), stearoyl acrylate (26g), cyclohexyl methacrylate (52g), glycidyl methacrylate (2.6g), N-methylol acrylamide (10.9g), 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate (2.6g), octyl mercaptan (0.05g), (C 16 -C 18 ) Alkyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (20 g), lauryl dimethyl amine oxide (2 g), tripropylene glycol (42 g) and deionized water (480 g) were mixed to obtain a mixture. The mixture was heated to 60°C and emulsified with a high-pressure homogenizer. The obtained milky liquid was placed in a 300 mL flask, and replaced with nitrogen to remove dissolved oxygen. Subsequently, azobisisobutylamidine dihydrochloride (0.5 g) was charged. The polymerization was carried out while stirring at 60°C for 3 hours to produce a copolymer emulsion. The emulsion was diluted with deionized water to produce a fluorine-containing acrylic water and oil repellent (aqu...
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