Method for extracting glaucocalyxin A
A technology of indigo calyxine and an extraction method, applied in the field of preparing high-purity indigo calyxine, can solve problems such as non-compliance with pharmacopoeia requirements, affecting the use of indigo calyxine, and achieve high purity, strong reproducibility, and yield high effect
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Take 10kg of the above-ground part of blue calyx fragrant tea, crush it, and use 75% ethanol to reflux extraction twice in the normal pressure reflux extraction device, each time reflux extraction for 2 hours, combine the extracts, recover the solvent under reduced pressure, concentrate the extracts, and concentrate The final volume is 3300 milliliters, add 1650 grams of silica gel and stir evenly, dry under reduced pressure, carry out silica gel column chromatography; Silica gel column volume is 17600 milliliters, with 52800 milliliters of sherwood oil: ethyl acetate 8: 1 elution fat-soluble pigment, then The impurities were eluted with 105600 ml of petroleum ether: ethyl acetate 4: 1, and finally eluted with 264000 ml of petroleum ether: ethyl acetate 2: 1. The eluate was collected, concentrated to 20 ml, placed, crystallized, and finally Recrystallized with 20 ml of absolute ethanol to obtain 1.5 g of echinacein A with a purity of 96.0% and a yield of 15%. According t...
Embodiment 2
[0022] Take 10kg of the above-ground part of blue calyx fragrant tea, crush it, and use 80% ethanol to reflux extract 3 times in the normal pressure reflux extraction device, each time reflux extraction for 3 hours, combine the extracts, recover the solvent under reduced pressure, concentrate the extracts, and concentrate The final volume is 3250 milliliters, add 1600 grams of silica gel and stir evenly, dry under reduced pressure, carry out silica gel column chromatography; Silica gel column volume is 18000 milliliters, with 54000 milliliters of sherwood oil: ethyl acetate 8: 1 elution fat-soluble pigment, again Impurities were eluted with 108,000 ml of petroleum ether: ethyl acetate 4:1, and finally eluted with 270,000 ml of petroleum ether: ethyl acetate 2:1. The eluate was collected, concentrated to 20 ml, placed, crystallized, and finally Recrystallized with 20 ml of absolute ethanol to obtain 1.4 g of echinacein A with a purity of 95.6% and a yield of 14%. According to th...
Embodiment 3
[0025] Take 1 kg of the above-ground part of the blue calyx fragrant tea vegetable, crush it, and use 85% ethanol to reflux extract twice in the normal pressure reflux extraction device, each time reflux extraction for 2 hours, combine the extracts, recover the solvent under reduced pressure, concentrate the extracts, concentrate The final volume was 250 milliliters, first extracted three times with an equal volume of petroleum ether, the petroleum ether layer was discarded, and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with an equal volume of chloroform, the combined chloroform layers were concentrated to 10 milliliters, 20 grams of silica gel was added and stirred evenly, and the Dry under pressure, carry out silica gel column chromatography; elute with chloroform:methanol 200:1, compare with thin-layer chromatography, collect the eluate containing cyanine, recover the solvent from the eluate, repeat crystallization with absolute ethanol, Obtained 0.07 g of cyanine A with a...
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