Pollution-free healthy culture method of grouper in pond

A breeding method and technology of grouper ponds, which are applied in the field of pollution-free and healthy grouper pond farming, can solve problems such as irregular breeding techniques, low grouper breeding efficiency, and low product quality, so as to reduce the use of drugs and improve products The effect of value and economic benefit improvement

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-22
广西红榄科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional farming methods are high in cost, heavy in pollution, low in output, and poor in quality. For example, shallow sea cage culture requires a large number of cages and a large number of personnel to guard them. It is vulnerable to natural disasters. Grouper often escapes. There are many poor diseases, pesticide application, excretion, and residual bait further aggravate the deterioration of the cage culture environment, resulting in low grouper culture efficiency, poor quality, and hidden health and safety hazards in eating; although some closed and intensive farming models have quietly emerged and got rid of Due to the constraints of the natural environment, problems such as non-standard farming techniques and the abuse of antibiotics are still prominent, and problems such as environmental pollution and low product quality in the grouper farming industry have not been effectively resolved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] (1) Pond preparation: The pond has an area of ​​5 acres and a depth of 2 meters. The bottom of the pond is laid with a tile water tank to adapt to the habit of grouper drilling holes. The bottom of the pond is sandy and muddy. For deep sea water, apply 70 kg of quicklime per mu to disinfect and improve the substrate, and drain it after 24 hours;

[0022] (2) Work before putting seedlings: After the pond is ready, enter the water 100cm deep, disinfect the whole pond with chlorine dioxide, make its concentration 1.0mg / L, and apply a special fertilizer for aquaculture after 24 hours. Bacillus 2 billion / g beneficial microbial preparation 2mg / L, making the water color bean green or tea brown;

[0023] (3) fry are stocked in a suitable place to breed: select body length 12~15cm individual tidy grouper fry, put in a suitable place to breed by the density of 1000 tails / mu;

[0024] (4) Feeding and feeding: seedlings are cultivated in the early stage, fresh seawater small misce...

Embodiment 2

[0028] (1) Pond preparation: The pond has an area of ​​8 acres and a depth of 1.5 meters. The bottom of the pond is paved with rocks. The bottom of the pond is sandy. Improve the substrate and drain it after 24 hours;

[0029] (2) Work before putting seedlings: After the pond is ready, enter the water 120cm deep, disinfect the whole pond with chlorine dioxide, make its concentration 0.5mg / L, and apply a special fertilizer for aquaculture after 24 hours. Bacillus 2 billion / gram beneficial microbial preparation 1mg / L;

[0030] (3) Seed stocking: select grouper fry with a body length of 12 to 15 cm, and soak them in povidone iodine aqueous solution with an effective iodine concentration of 0.3 mg / L for 5 minutes before stocking to prevent fish from being injured and infected, and improve survival rate and disease prevention, stocking at a density of 700 / mu;

[0031] (4) Feed feeding: seedlings are cultivated in the early stage, and fresh seawater small fish paste is fed. The ba...

Embodiment 3

[0035] (1) Pond preparation: The pond has an area of ​​6.5 acres and a depth of 1.7 meters. The bottom of the pond is filled with perforated tires. The bottom of the pond is sandy. Improve the substrate and drain it after 24 hours;

[0036] (2) Work before putting seedlings: After the pond is ready, the water is 113cm deep, and the whole pond is disinfected with chlorine dioxide to make the concentration 0.75mg / L. After 24 hours, 3.6mg / l and 3.6mg / l of special fertilizer for aquaculture are applied. 1.7 mg / L of beneficial microbial preparation containing 2 billion / g bacillus;

[0037] (3) Seed stocking: select grouper fry with a body length of 12 to 15 cm, and soak them in polyvinyl iodine aqueous solution with an available iodine concentration of 0.7 mg / L for 3 minutes before stocking, and stock them at a density of 1300 fish / mu At the same time, 70 black sea breams of the same specification and 130 mullets / mu were mixed together to remove residual bait, excess organic matte...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pollution-free healthy culture method of grouper in a pond, which comprises the following steps: (1) pond preparation: selecting sand substrates or silt substrates as pond substrates, firstly insolating and dredging, then pouring the substrates into deep sea water, applying quick lime per mu for sterilizing and improving the substrates, and discharging the quick lime after 24h; (2) working before seeding: after the pond is prepared well, pouring water, sterilizing the whole pond with chlorine dioxide, and applying special fertilizer for aquiculture and beneficial microbial agents containing bacillus after 24h; (3) seedling stocking: stocking seedlings according to the density of 700-1300 per mu; (4) bait feeding: feeding fresh sea water trash fish cream at the early stage of culture of seedlings, and feeding soft granulated feed or special commercial feed for grouper at the middle and later stages of culture of seedlings; and (5) water quality management: controlling the transparency and the pH value of pond water, and regularly applying beneficial microbes once into the pond. The culture method of grouper of the invention controls the water quality by applying beneficial microbes and organic fertilizer, reduces the use of medicines and improves the value of products.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an aquaculture method, in particular to a pollution-free and healthy grouper pond cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Grouper belongs to the order Perciformes and the genus Grouper. Because of its rich nutrition and delicious meat, it has been welcomed by domestic and foreign consumers in recent years. At present, artificial breeding of grouper is being actively carried out in various coastal areas. However, the traditional farming methods are high in cost, heavy in pollution, low in output, and poor in quality. For example, shallow sea cage culture requires a large number of cages and a large number of personnel to guard them. It is vulnerable to natural disasters. Grouper often escapes. There are many poor diseases, pesticide application, excretion, and residual bait further aggravate the deterioration of the cage culture environment, resulting in low grouper culture efficiency, poor quality, and hidden health ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 郑远会贝维全古荣锋郑来斌
Owner 广西红榄科技有限公司
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