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Black fungus cultivation method and cultivation material thereof

A compost and technology of black fungus, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilizer mixture, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of no commercial production, Penicillium, green mold pollution, low nitrogen content of raw materials, etc., to improve commerciality , increase production and increase income

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-09
SHANDONG FANGLV AGRI SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The key problem of corn stalks as raw materials is that the raw materials have low nitrogen content, and the nitrogen content of cottonseed husks is 3.8 times that of corn stalks. Adding cornmeal and soybean flour to supplement the nitrogen source will cause Penicillium and green mold pollution, so corn Straw-planted black fungus has not formed commercial production

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Recipe: Sawdust (Miscellaneous Wood) 45, Corn Stalk Powder 45, Wheat Bran 10, Corn Flour 2, Gypsum 1, Lime Powder 0.5.

[0015] (1) Mixing materials: Weigh the raw materials according to the above weight parts for later use, mix gypsum with wheat bran or fine rice bran, mix well for later use, spread wood chips and corn stalk powder on the cement floor, and mix corn flour, lime powder and The mixture of gypsum and wheat bran or fine rice bran is sprinkled on the wood chips and corn stalks, mixed evenly, and then spread on the cement floor, and piled up for 2 hours. After finishing, add water, adjust the water content weight percentage of compost to be 65% for subsequent use;

[0016] (2) Bagging, sterilization, and inoculation: put the culture material mixed in step (1) into the bacteria bag with a bagging machine, and use a polyethylene bag. When loading, keep the bag up and down tight and consistent, and the bagging height is 5.2cm, wet weight 850g, make a hole in th...

Embodiment 2

[0020] Recipe: Sawdust (Miscellaneous Wood) 48, Corn Stalk Powder 50, Wheat Bran 15, Corn Flour 3, Gypsum 1, Lime Powder 1

[0021] (1) Mixing materials: Weigh the raw materials according to the above weight parts for later use, mix gypsum with wheat bran or fine rice bran, mix well for later use, spread wood chips and corn stalk powder on the cement floor, and mix corn flour, lime powder and The mixture of gypsum and wheat bran or fine rice bran is sprinkled on wood chips and corn stalks, mixed evenly, and then spread on the cement floor, and piled up for 1.8 hours. After finishing, add water, adjust culture medium water content weight percent composition to be 64% for subsequent use;

[0022] (2) Bagging, sterilization, and inoculation: put the culture material mixed in step (1) into the bacteria bag with a bagging machine or manually, and use a polyethylene bag. When loading the material, keep the bag tight and consistent. The height is 5cm, and the wet weight is 800g. Mak...

Embodiment 3

[0026] Recipe: sawdust (miscellaneous wood) 50, corn stalk powder 48, fine rice bran 12, corn flour 1, gypsum 1, lime powder 0.8

[0027] (1) Mixing materials: Weigh the raw materials according to the above weight parts for later use, mix gypsum with wheat bran or fine rice bran, mix well for later use, spread wood chips and corn stalk powder on the cement floor, and mix corn flour, lime powder and The mixture of gypsum and wheat bran or fine rice bran is sprinkled on the wood chips and corn stalks, mixed evenly, and then spread on the cement floor, and piled up for 1.5 hours. After finishing, add water, adjust culture material water content weight percent composition to be 63% for subsequent use;

[0028] (2) Bagging, sterilization, and inoculation: put the culture material mixed in step (1) into the bacteria bag by hand, and use a polyethylene bag. When loading the bag, keep the upper and lower sides of the bag tight and consistent, and the bagging height is 4.8cm , with a ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a technology for cultivating black fungi in bags by utilizing a piece of woodland. The black fungi belong to crepuscular fungi, woods can just shade the black fungi, and CO2 released by the black fungi during growing adds carbon fertilizers for the woods. The black fungi and the woods are organically combined so as to ensure that the woodland is comprehensively utilized. The invention also discloses a black fungus cultivation material which changes a traditional formula using sawdust and cotton seed hulls as main materials and provides a new raw material with lower price and more environmental protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating edible fungi, in particular to a method for cultivating black fungus, and the invention also relates to a culture material thereof. Background technique [0002] Black fungus [Aurcularia auricula (L.ex Hock.Underw)] is a black, gelatinous, delicious edible fungus, mainly produced in the mountainous areas of Northeast my country and Hubei, with an annual output of about 15,000 tons (dry ears) . Fungus shaped like ears, parasitic on dead wood, containing sugar, protein, fat, amino acid, vitamins and minerals. Fungus is soft in texture, delicate in taste, delicious in taste and special in flavor. It is a well-known edible fungus rich in nutrition. Modern nutritionists praise black fungus as "meat among vegetarians", and its nutritional value is comparable to that of animal foods. [0003] The traditional cultivation method of black fungus is basswood, broad-leaved wood chips and cottonseed bark. At pres...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G1/04
Inventor 寇玉芳张振水韩超张法博牛希静曲新村
Owner SHANDONG FANGLV AGRI SCI & TECH
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