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Processing method for repeatedly drying rhizoma gastrodiae

A processing method and technology of Gastrodia elata are applied to Gastrodia elata. In the field of freeze-drying, it can solve the problems of low drying rate, long time, and long processing time, and achieve the effect of ensuring internal and external quality, consistent moisture content, and short drying time

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-05-12
重庆市开县康百佳中药保健食品研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing processing methods of Gastrodia elata are generally sun-dried, smoked, and dried by fire. The processing time is long and the operation is cumbersome. Not only is it difficult to guarantee the appearance and quality of Gastrodia elata, but also greatly reduces the medicinal value of Gastrodia elata
[0004] The prior art also provides a freeze-dried Gastrodia elata processing method. Although this method can effectively retain the heat-sensitive substances contained in Gastrodia elata, the freeze-drying method has low drying rate, long time, and high energy consumption in the process. The investment in equipment is huge, and it is difficult to adapt to mass production. In addition, during the freeze-drying process, due to different freezing methods, the shape and size of ice crystals produced will also be different, which will easily affect the subsequent drying rate and quality of freeze-dried items.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] The Gastrodia elata re-drying processing method of the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0019] a. Preliminarily dry the washed Gastrodia elata at 150°C for 80 minutes, and then dry it again at 80°C for 30 minutes;

[0020] b. place the Gastrodia elata obtained in step a after twice drying at a temperature of 38°C and a humidity of 18% for 90 minutes to obtain the required Gastrodia elata product; it should be noted that in this step, the placement time of Gastrodia elata All can realize the object of the present invention between 90-150min, and the standing time of this step can also be more than 150min, but standing time is too long and can prolong processing time, is unfavorable for improving production efficiency, therefore not within the scope of protection of the present invention .

[0021] After adopting the present embodiment method to process, the water content of every 500g Gastrodia elata product is 38g.

Embodiment 2

[0023] The Gastrodia elata re-drying processing method of the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0024] a. Preliminarily dry the washed Gastrodia elata at 170°C for 120 minutes, and then dry it again at 130°C for 60 minutes;

[0025] b. Place the Gastrodia elata obtained in step a for 150 minutes under the conditions of 45° C. and 23% humidity to obtain the required Gastrodia elata product.

[0026] After adopting the present embodiment method to process, the water content of every 500g Gastrodia elata product is 35g.

Embodiment 3

[0028] The Gastrodia elata re-drying processing method of the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0029] a. Preliminarily dry the washed Gastrodia elata at 160°C for 80 minutes, and then dry it again at 90°C for 30 minutes;

[0030] b. Place the Gastrodia elata obtained in step a after being dried twice under the conditions of 40° C. and 18% humidity for 120 minutes to obtain the desired Gastrodia elata product.

[0031] After adopting the present embodiment method to process, the water content of every 500g Gastrodia elata product is 32g.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method for repeatedly drying rhizoma gastrodiae, comprising the following steps: drying rhizoma gastrodiae in two different environments at different temperatures in turn, making temperature for primarily drying higher and temperature for secondarily drying lower, then standing the dried rhizoma gastrodiae in the environment at specific temperature and humidity, making the temperature and time for drying each time different so as to prevent the effective ingredient in rhizoma gastrodiae from damaging and to enable the water content therein to quickly reach the needed standard, wherein few folds are produced on the surface of rhizoma gastrodiae since the drying time is short; putting the dried rhizoma gastrodiae in the environment at specific temperature and humidity, automatically adjusting water content and surface property properly when influenced by temperature and humidity so that the final product is uniform in color, good in color of finished product and coherent in water content. The method can be used for processing rhizoma gastrodiae; and the water content in every 500 g of the rhizoma gastrodiae product is not more than 38 g.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a processing method of Gastrodia elata, in particular to Gastrodia elata. Background technique [0002] Gastrodia elata is a precious perennial parasitic herbaceous orchid medicinal plant, which was first recorded in "Shen Nong's Herbal Classic". It is flat in nature and sweet in taste, rich in "vanilla alcohol" and vitamin A. Muscles and bones, analgesic and anticonvulsant effects, have a good effect on headaches caused by liver wind and brain nervous system diseases caused by influenza virus; Gastrodia elata can also be used to lower blood pressure, slow down heart rate, increase cardiovascular output, and help Enhance memory, protect and regulate the human nervous system, and enhance the resolution of the optic nerve. Traditional Chinese medicine is used to calm the liver and calm the wind, calm convulsions and relieve pain. It is often used to treat convulsions in children, rheumatic pain, dizziness, headache, neurasthenia...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K36/8988A61P9/12A61P25/00A61P25/04A61P29/00
Inventor 陈苔青贺全安
Owner 重庆市开县康百佳中药保健食品研究所
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