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Butterfly-class pest trapping method and device thereof

A technology for pests and butterflies, which is applied in the field of trapping methods and trapping devices for butterfly pests, can solve the problems of threatening human food chain and living environment safety, unsatisfactory control effects, pesticide residues, etc., and achieve non-toxic and harmless ingredients , low cost, high performance effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-05-11
HENAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the control of the above two main butterfly pests is mainly chemical control, and the control effect is not satisfactory, resulting in a large amount of pesticide residues in the crops and the environment, which seriously threatens the safety of the human food chain and living environment

Method used

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  • Butterfly-class pest trapping method and device thereof
  • Butterfly-class pest trapping method and device thereof
  • Butterfly-class pest trapping method and device thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Example 1 The experiment of different color lure pots in apple orchards to attract straight-grained rice

[0021] The experiment was carried out from mid-July to early-August 2006 in the apple orchard of the Experimental Garden of the College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University. Clover was planted between rows of fruit trees, and the surrounding crops mainly included corn, flowers, plum trees, peach trees, and vegetables. Buy 5 plastic pots (D=25cm) of 5 colors (D=25cm) of red, yellow, blue, green, and pink on the market, set up 3 repetitions, support a tripod with bamboo poles and thin iron wires, put the lure pots in the middle, and lure the pots. Drill 5 holes in the middle of the depth to prevent insects from being washed away by the rainwater in the rainy day. At a height of about 1.2m from the ground, add half a basin of clear water and a little washing powder to the lure basin, and arrange them in random groups on the test site. Set 1 A contrast, a colorles...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Example 2 The experiment of attracting pots with different colors to attract straight-grained rice in the vegetable field

[0023] The experiment was carried out in Zhumadian cabbage field in July 2008, surrounded by corn. Buy 6 plastic basins (D=25cm) in 6 colors of yellow, blue, green, pink, purple and white on the market, set 3 repetitions, drill 5 holes in the middle of the depth of the lure basin, so as not to be full of rainwater in rainy days Wash away the insects in the basin, add half a basin of clear water and a little washing powder to the lure basin, arrange them in random blocks and place them directly on the test site, and set up a control, which is a colorless and transparent plastic basin. Investigate once a day at 9 o'clock in the morning, collect the insects in the pots, record the number and types, bring the specimens back to the laboratory for identification, change the position of the pots with different colors after each survey, change the water in...

Embodiment 3

[0024] Example 3 The test of sticking boards of different colors in the paddy field to attract the butterfly of straight-grained rice

[0025]The test was carried out in the Huayuankou rice fields in the suburbs of Zhengzhou from late July to early August 2008. Six different colors of sticky boards were yellow, blue, green, pink, purple and white, with a size of 25×40cm. The sticky boards were provided by Jiaduo Company . 6 treatments with 3 replicates. Supported by bamboo poles, the sticky board is about 10cm away from the top of the rice paddy, arranged in random blocks and hung on the test site, and one control is set, which is a colorless transparent sticky board. Investigate once a day at 9 o'clock in the morning, collect the insects on the board, record the number and type, bring the specimen back to the laboratory for identification, change the position of the sticky board with different colors after each survey, and continuously investigate for 10 days (except rainy d...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a butterfly-class pest trapping method and a device thereof. The method is as follows: arranging an open vessel filled with liquid in a field, wherein, the whole or partial outer wall of the open vessel and / or liquid are set to be at least one of bluish green, purple and blue; arranging a sticky trap in the field, wherein, the whole or part of the sticky trap is set to be at least one of bluish green, purple and blue. The device comprises a rain supporting cover, a water storing cylinder, a water basin and a water level control mechanism, wherein, the lower end of the water storing cylinder arranged above the water basin is provided with a water outlet connected with the water level control mechanism, the upper end thereof is connected with the water collection port of the rain supporting cover, and the outer wall of the water storing cylinder is set to be at least one of bluish green, purple and blue. The invention uses butterfly-class pest chromatotropism to trap and collect main butterfly-class pests, and has high prevention and curing efficiency, low cost, environment protection and no public hazard; the trapping device of the invention does not need everyday water adding, or frequent replacement of components, can be repeatedly used, has wide expansibility, does not pollute environment, and can keep integral insect specimens.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural pest control, in particular to a trapping method and trapping device for butterfly pests. Background technique [0002] Many insects have phototaxis and have the ability to distinguish different wavelengths, and their sensitivity to various light waves is also very different. Different insects have different sensitive spectral ranges and phototaxis response peaks. For example, aphids are sensitive to yellow light waves of 550-600nm. The most sensitive, adults of tobacco budworms are visible light to light waves between 330 and 650nm. In agriculture, the phototaxis of insects is often used to trap insects, or for pest forecasting, or as a pest control measure to reduce the number of adults. Different insects have different sensitive spectrum ranges and phototaxis response peaks. General insects have 2 visual pigments: yellow-green and blue-purple, while diurnal insects butterflies, bees and bumblebees ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01M1/02A01M1/14
Inventor 蒋月丽武予清段云李为争
Owner HENAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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