Focused ultrasound-polymeric micelle controllable drug release device and release method thereof
A technology of focused ultrasound and polymer glue, which is applied in drug delivery, pharmaceutical formulations, and drug devices, can solve the problems of increased release rate and achieve the effect of convenient operation and strong controllability
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Embodiment 1
[0041] The focused ultrasound-polymer micelle controllable drug release device is composed of a focused ultrasound system and a drug-loaded polymer micelle system. The focused ultrasound system is connected by a signal generator 1 through a power amplifier 2 and a focused ultrasound transducer 3, and the drug is loaded and polymerized. The micelle system is composed of a compound micelle 5 formed by an amphiphilic block copolymer and a drug and a medium 4. The drug-loaded polymer micelle is provided with a sensor 6, and the sensor is connected to a computer 8 through a signal processor 7.
[0042] Focused ultrasound-polymer micelles controlled drug release method includes the following steps:
[0043] (1) Preparation of polyethylene glycol-b-polylactic acid (PEG-b-PLA) / fluorescent dye Nile Red (NR) composite micelles:
[0044] Dissolve 10 mg of Nile Red (NR) in 50 mL of tetrahydrofuran (THF) to prepare a NR / THF solution with a concentration of 0.2 mg / mL, and then add 500 mg of...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Focused ultrasound device is the same as embodiment 1
[0049] (1) Polyoxyethylene / poly(tetrahydropyranyl methacrylate) copolymer (PEO 112 -b-PTHPMA 164 ) / paclitaxel polymer micelles preparation:
[0050] Dissolve 2 mg of paclitaxel in 50 mL of tetrahydrofuran (THF) to prepare a paclitaxel / THF solution with a concentration of 0.04 mg / mL, and dissolve 1.3 mg of PEO 112 -b-PTHPMA 164 The block copolymer was dissolved in 10 mL of the above solution, and 5 mL of distilled water was added dropwise with stirring. After the dropwise addition, continue to stir for 3 hours, and then add 15 mL of distilled water dropwise to the solution. At this time, the Nile red that has not solubilized into the inner core of the micelles will precipitate from the solution. 8000-14400 dialysis bags remove THF from the system, and finally filter to remove paclitaxel that has not solubilized into the inner core of micelles. The polymer concentration of the obtained micellar solution was 0.06...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Focused ultrasound device is the same as embodiment 1
[0055] (1) Polyethylene oxide / polytetrahydrofuryl methacrylate copolymer (PEO 112 -b-PTHFMA 90 ) / preparation of curcumin composite micelles:
[0056] Weigh 5mg curcumin and dissolve it in dry 50mL THF solvent, the concentration is 0.1mg / mL, 1mgPEO 112 -b-PTHFMA 90 Dissolve in 10mL of the above solution, and add 10mL of distilled water dropwise under stirring. Continue to stir for 3 hours after the dropwise addition, and then add 10 mL of distilled water dropwise to the solution. At this time, the curcumin that has not been solubilized into the inner core of the micelles is precipitated from the solution, and the THF in the system is removed under stirring at a temperature of 45° C. Solubilization of curcumin into the micellar core. The polymer concentration of the obtained micellar solution was 0.05 mg / mL, and the weight ratio of the drug to the block polymer was 0.8. The size of the composite micelles was ~3...
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