Preparation method of thermoplastic substrate ultra-hydrophobic film

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for a thermoplastic matrix super-hydrophobic membrane. A pressure sintering method is adopted to press mixed powder of micro-sized powder particles and nanometer-sized powder particles on a super-hydrophobic layer into surface of the thermoplastic membrane matrix. The operation is simple and the super-hydrophobic layer consists of the micro-sized powder particles and nanometer-sized powder particles which are arranged alternatively and are embedded in the membrane matrix to form micro-sized convex and nanometer-sized convex. The manufactured super-hydrophobic surface has relatively high intensity and relatively low manufacturing cost; and the super-hydrophobic structure can be manufactured and used on a large scale. The super-hydrophobic layer has a water contact angle of 150-165 degrees and a rolling angle less than 5 degrees. The super-hydrophobic layer has stable performance, low cost and excellent mechanical property and is applicable to places requiring water proofing, antifouling, fog proofing, snow coating proofing, ice coating proofing and oxidation proofing. The thermoplastic membrane matrix is used, therefore, the super-hydrophobic membrane can be flexibly used. The super-hydrophobic membrane can be manufactured into a tape structure to be adhered on surfaces of other matrices. The super-hydrophobic membrane is convenient and simple in use, easy to popularize and is a super-hydrophobic structure which can be manufactured and used on a large scale.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a superhydrophobic structure, in particular to a preparation method of a thermoplastic matrix superhydrophobic film. Background technique [0002] Surface wettability is an important property that determines the application of materials. Many physical and chemical processes, such as adsorption, lubrication, adhesion, dispersion, and friction, are closely related to surface wettability. Research on superhydrophobic surfaces has attracted great attention due to their potential applications in self-cleaning surfaces, microfluidic systems, and biocompatibility. The so-called super-hydrophobic surface generally refers to the rolling angle of water droplets with a contact angle of greater than 150° and less than 10°, which is waterproof, anti-icing, anti-fog, anti-snow, anti-fouling, dust-proof and prevents transmission lines from being caused by water droplets. Corona noise and other features. Therefore, it...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Most of the methods for preparing superhydrophobic surfaces in the prior art require the use of complex and expensive instruments and equipment and strict control of the preparation process. The cost of superhydrophobic structures is relatively high and cannot Realizing large-scale application of superhydrophobic surfaces

At the same time, the preparation cost is relatively high, and the mechanical strength of the prepared superhydrophobic surface is not high, which cannot meet the actual needs.

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