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Improved low power consumption two-wire system vortex shedding flowmeter

A vortex flowmeter, two-wire technology, applied in the direction of volume/mass flow generated by mechanical effects, DC-coupled DC amplifiers, dynamic effects by detecting fluid flow, etc. Liquid or a gas flow meter of one caliber, the threshold level and trigger amplitude cannot be adjusted, and the safety performance test cannot be passed to achieve the effect of enhancing the anti-interference performance, adding temperature and pressure compensation circuits and functions, and enhancing the ability to resist electromagnetic interference.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-12-26
HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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Problems solved by technology

However, this low-power two-wire vortex flowmeter has the following disadvantages: (1) The calculation of the pulse frequency adopts the method of counting the number of pulses within 2 seconds, which may cause one pulse to be counted more or less, resulting in 0.5Hz frequency calculation error; (2) using a Schmitt trigger as a shaping circuit, its threshold level and trigger amplitude cannot be adjusted, which is not conducive to shaping the signal in the case of noise and small signal amplitude; (3 ) The bandpass filter designed can only be applied to a liquid or a gas flowmeter of a caliber, and the application area is narrow; (4) The analog ground of the circuit is directly connected to the instrument shell to achieve shielding, but such a connection cannot Passed safety performance test

Method used

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  • Improved low power consumption two-wire system vortex shedding flowmeter
  • Improved low power consumption two-wire system vortex shedding flowmeter
  • Improved low power consumption two-wire system vortex shedding flowmeter

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0047] The design idea of ​​the present invention is: not only adopting the digital signal processing method, but also ensuring that the instrument works with low power consumption. Therefore, a low-power single-chip microcomputer is used to perform a few-point fast Fourier transform (FFT) to realize periodic map analysis and determine the vortex signal. The frequency value; design a set of hardware band-pass filters, whose pass band covers the frequency band where the vortex signal is located, and select a specific band-pass filter according to the spectrum analysis results to perform optimal filtering and eliminate various harmonics to the greatest extent And the impact of field noise on the measurement, improve the measurement accuracy. The program-controlled amplifier is composed of digital potentiometer and operational amplifier. The amplitude of the vortex signal...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of flow detection, as an advanced low power consumption two-wire system vortex-shedding meter, comprising a piezo-electric transducer, a differential charge amplifier, a voltage amplifier, a programmable amplifier, a low pass filter, a voltage follower, a band-pass filter set, a band-pass select switch circuit, a peak detection circuit, a wave shaping circuit, a singlechip, a human-computer interface circuit, a 4-20mA output and power management circuit, a constant flow source, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a differential amplifier and a 16-bit analog-to-digital converter. Mini FFT spectral decomposition is used to be combined with the analog band-pass filter set to process signals of a vortex sensor and a multicycle frequency measurement method of precision is used, thereby having temperature and pressure compensating circuit and function, outputting 4-20mA direct current and having two-wire system work. The advanced low power consumption two-wire system vortex-shedding meter has greatly improved measure ratio, measurement precision and capacity of resisting disturbance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of flow detection, and is a low-power two-wire vortex flowmeter, in particular a low-power, Two-wire vortex flowmeter signal processing system. Background technique [0002] A Chinese invention patent announced a low-power two-wire vortex flowmeter (Xu Kejun, Zeng Xianjun, Zhu Zhihai, Liu Sanshan, etc. Low-power two-wire vortex flowmeter, application for invention patent, 200710162074.5, application date: 2007.11.14.). This flowmeter consists of piezoelectric sensor, charge amplifier, voltage amplifier, program-controlled amplifier, low-pass filter, voltage follower, peak detection circuit, band-pass filter bank, multi-way switch gating circuit, shaping circuit, single-chip microcomputer, human It is composed of computer interface circuit, 4-20mA output and power management circuit. The single-chip microcomputer detects the peak value and frequency of the vortex signal, and accordingly controls the program-controlle...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01F1/32H03F3/45H03F3/70H03K5/01
Inventor 徐科军刘三山刘家祥罗清林朱志海
Owner HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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