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Sludge building material and preparation method thereof

A technology for sludge and building materials, applied in the field of building materials, to achieve the effect of eliminating sludge floating, simple method, and good environmental benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-03-11
CHONGQING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of sludge building material and its preparation method aiming at the deficiencies of the existing raw sludge gravity concentration method and sludge resource utilization method, which have the advantages of simple material components, large sludge utilization, It can use the gravity concentration tank commonly used in existing urban sewage treatment plants, and adopt the existing gravity concentration process to carry out gravity concentration of raw sludge, and can make full use of the water contained in the sludge, with low production cost, low energy consumption, and excellent process Simple and other features

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A kind of sludge building material component and its weight percent are as follows:

[0032] Sludge: 70%

[0033] Shale: 20%

[0034] Fly ash: 10%.

[0035] Among them: sludge is raw sludge from sewage treatment plants; shale is shale powder for building materials production; fly ash is waste discharge from boilers in coal-fired power plants.

[0036] A kind of preparation method step of sludge building material is as follows:

[0037] (1) Preparation of raw material powder

[0038] After the shale is ground by the grinding equipment, it is then sieved on the sieving equipment with an aperture of 40 meshes, and the sieved shale powder is collected for future use. Fly ash is a waste discharge from boilers in coal-fired power plants.

[0039] (2) Gravity concentration of raw sludge

[0040] After step (1) is completed, add the shale powder and fly ash prepared in step (1) into the gravity concentration tank of the existing urban sewage plant, and stir and mix evenly...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The characteristics of the components and weight percentage of a kind of sludge building material are as follows:

[0043] Sludge: 74%

[0044] Shale: 17%

[0045] Fly ash: 9%.

[0046] A kind of preparation method step of sludge building material is as follows:

[0047] (1) Preparation of raw material powder

[0048] With embodiment 1.

[0049] (2) Gravity concentration of raw sludge

[0050] With embodiment 1. The feature is that the weight percentage of sludge:shale:fly ash is 74%:17%:9%, and the water content of the mixture building material is 72%.

Embodiment 3

[0052] The characteristics of the components and weight percentage of a kind of sludge building material are as follows:

[0053] Sludge: 77%

[0054] Shale: 15%

[0055] Fly Ash: 8%

[0056] A kind of preparation method step of sludge building material is as follows:

[0057] (1) Preparation of raw material powder

[0058] With embodiment 1.

[0059] (2) Gravity concentration of raw sludge

[0060] With embodiment 1. The characteristic is that the weight percentage of sludge:shale:fly ash is 77%:15%:8%, and the water content of the mixture building material is 80%.

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Abstract

The invention provides a sludge building material and a method for preparing the same, which particularly relates to a fresh sludge building material and a method for preparing the same. The building material consists of sludge, shale and fly ash. In the method, a gravity thickening pond of the prior municipal sewage plant is utilized, the prior gravity thickening process is adopted, the shale and the fly ash are added in the fresh sludge in the pond, and the discharged enriched mixture are directly used as the building material or the discharged enriched mixture is further dewatered to obtain the finished product. The building material has the advantages of few components and large sludge consumption. The method has the advantages of simple method, mature technique and low cost, and provides a new approach for the treatment and the utilization of sludge resources and solves the problems of large land occupation, difficult investment and environmental pollution in the municipal sewage plant. The technical proposal of the invention can be wide applied to the municipal sewage plant adopting the continuous current gravity thickening process. The product prepared by the technical proposal of the invention can be widely applied to the preparation of building bricks, porcelain granules and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and in particular relates to a building material using raw sludge and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of urban construction in our country, the construction of urban sewage treatment is also developing rapidly. The water content of the raw sludge produced by the sewage treatment plant in the process of sewage treatment is generally about 99%. Such as parasite eggs, pathogenic microorganisms, bacteria, synthetic organic matter and heavy metal ions, etc., therefore, need to be handled and disposed of in a timely and proper manner. The water content of the thickened sludge obtained after the raw sludge is concentrated is reduced to 95-97%, which is almost pasty and maintains a fluid state. The water content of the dewatered sludge obtained by dewatering the concentrated sludge can be reduced to 75-85%, and it turns into a flocculate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B18/30C04B14/04C04B18/08
CPCC04B30/00Y02W30/91C04B18/0418C04B18/08C04B18/125
Inventor 钱觉时王智岳燕飞陈伟罗晖黄煜镔范英儒党玉栋
Owner CHONGQING UNIV
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