Preparation of loquat leaf total flavones and functions thereof for reducing blood sugar and blood fat
A technology of total flavonoids and loquat leaves, which is applied in the field of blood lipid metabolism disorders, and can solve the problems that there is no preparation process of total flavonoids from loquat leaves, and the total flavonoids can lower blood sugar, blood lipids, blood lipid metabolism disorders, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Embodiment 1: 1.0 kg of dried loquat leaves were pulverized into coarse powder, cold soaked twice with 80% ethanol for 15 days each time, combined soaking liquid, concentrated under reduced pressure to become a thick paste, stirred with water, and cooled. Place in a centrifuge to settle and centrifuge, and take the supernatant for later use.
[0046]Take the macroporous adsorption resin, pack it into a column at a ratio of 1:2 to the weight ratio of the crude drug, load the above-mentioned spare supernatant, first elute with deionized water, and then use 20%-60% ethanol for gradient elution, The ethanol eluate was collected, concentrated under reduced pressure, and dried to obtain the total flavonoids extract of loquat leaves with a yield of 1.4%.
Embodiment 2
[0047] Example 2: 1.0 kg of dried loquat leaves were pulverized into coarse powder, heated and refluxed with 80% ethanol for extraction twice, combined extracts, concentrated under reduced pressure to form a thick paste, stirred with water, and cooled. Place in a centrifuge to settle and centrifuge, and take the supernatant for later use.
[0048] Take the macroporous adsorption resin, pack it into a column at a ratio of 1:1 to the weight ratio of the crude drug, load the above-mentioned standby supernatant, first elute with deionized water, and then use 20%-70% alcohol for gradient elution, The ethanol eluate was collected, concentrated under reduced pressure, and dried to obtain the total flavonoids extract of loquat leaves with a yield of 1.5%.
Embodiment 3
[0049] Example 3: 1.0 kg of dried loquat leaves were ground into coarse powder, impregnated with 60% ethanol for 48 hours, extracted by percolation, until the color of the effluent liquid was light, and the reaction of flavonoids was not obvious, concentrated under reduced pressure to form a thick paste, and stirred , calm. Place in a centrifuge to settle and centrifuge, and take the supernatant for later use.
[0050] Take the macroporous adsorption resin, pack it into a column at a ratio of 1:1 to the weight ratio of the crude drug, load the above-mentioned spare supernatant, first elute with deionized water, and then use 30%-80% ethanol for gradient elution, The ethanol eluate was collected, concentrated under reduced pressure, and dried to obtain the total flavonoids extract of loquat leaves with a yield of 1.6%.
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