Same tower double back transmission line fault distance measuring time domain method using single end current flow
A transmission line, fault location technology, applied in the fault location, emergency protection circuit device, electrical components and other directions, can solve the problem of not considering arc fault, not considering the time-varying characteristics of transition resistance, etc.
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[0072] 1. According to figure 2 The current at the fault point can be found:
[0073] suppose figure 1 If there is a fault in the middle line II, then according to the circuit principle, it can be known that i If = 0, the relationship between the same vector and the reverse quantity at the fault point is obtained by formula (1):
[0074] i Ft =-i Ff (1)
[0075] From this, the fault current i on the line II can be obtained IIF for:
[0076] i IIF = i Ft -i Ff =-2i Ff (2)
[0077] according to figure 2It is known from literature [1] that in high-voltage and ultra-high-voltage transmission systems, the reactance of lines and systems is far greater than the resistance, and reactance plays a decisive role, so there are:
[0078] i 2fs / i 1fs = k (3)
[0079] In the formula, K is a constant, and the simulation shows that this assumption has little influence on the ranging results. according to figure 2 (b) can get:
[0080] i Ffs = i 1fs -i 2fs...
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