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Quick cleaning equipment and method of gracilaria gigas harvey sodium hypochlorite solution

A technology for cleaning equipment and bleaching solution, applied in the field of aquatic product processing, can solve the problems of inability to effectively wash off bleaching solution in a short time, agar extraction rate and gel strength decrease, affecting the extraction rate and quality of agar products, and the like, Achieve the effect of shortening time, stable quality and fast cleaning process

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-06-08
GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Agar production enterprises generally have the problem of not being able to effectively wash off the bleaching solution in a short period of time after bleaching Gracilaria. The bleaching solution composed of chemical substances such as acids and bleaching agents used has great damage to the agarose macromolecules due to its strong acidity and strong oxidative properties. The extraction rate and gel strength decrease in varying degrees, seriously affecting the extraction rate and quality of agar products
This problem has become a difficult problem that has not been solved for a long time in the processing technology of Gracilaria, which has affected the economic benefits of enterprises.

Method used

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  • Quick cleaning equipment and method of gracilaria gigas harvey sodium hypochlorite solution
  • Quick cleaning equipment and method of gracilaria gigas harvey sodium hypochlorite solution
  • Quick cleaning equipment and method of gracilaria gigas harvey sodium hypochlorite solution

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] Such as Figure 1-4 Shown, is the bleaching tank of the present invention rapid supply and drainage, and the equipment that sprays.

[0016] The following specific experiments were carried out with Gracilaria spp.

[0017] (1) Pre-treatment: wash 120 kg of Gracilaria with alkali treatment to pH 6.5-7.5, put into baskets for later use;

[0018] (2) Bleaching: Turn on the recoil water supply pipe switch and add water to the bleaching tank to a distance of about 25 cm from the top edge of the bleaching tank. Add hydrochloric acid to the bleaching pool to adjust the pH of the solution to about 3.0, pour the Gracilaria into the bleaching pool, stir evenly, and the Gracilaria becomes soft in about 5 minutes; add an appropriate amount of sodium hypochlorite to treat the Gracilaria for 5 to 10 minutes, and then add A small amount of hydrochloric acid to keep the pH of the bleaching solution at 4.0-5.0, and finally add an appropriate amount of sodium thiosulfate to remove chlo...

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Abstract

Disclosed is a fast gracilaria sodium hypochlorite solution washing device and the method. The method includes the following steps: blanch the gracilaria in a bleacher which can be fed with water and drain water quickly, keep the water draining and feeding for 40-60 seconds each time, then drain the sodium hypochlorite solution immediately and feed water to the bleacher through a water storage tank in the way of bounce-back and clean the bleacher from above the bleacher in the way of spraying. In this way, the gracilaria at the lower part of the bleacher, which is greatly exposed to sodium hypochlorite solution, can be effectively washed away, so that the gracilaria can be totally and smoothly washed away, ensuring the blanching effect of the gracilaria so as to improve the extraction yield and the gel strength of the product agar. After blanching, the gracilaria is increased in intact rate, and the extraction yield and the geling strength are respectively increased by 7% and 11%. Forone thing, the fast washing shortens the time of the blanching procedure in which the gelling strength is most easy to be damaged, thus ensuring quality stability of the product; for another thing, the invention improves enterprise economic benefits, thus the invention is easy to be popularized for application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of aquatic product processing, in particular to a quick cleaning device and method for Gracilaria bleaching solution. Background technique [0002] Bleaching of Gracilaria is an important link in the production process of extracting agar from Gracilaria. Agar production enterprises generally have the problem of not being able to effectively wash off the bleaching solution in a short period of time after bleaching Gracilaria. The bleaching solution composed of chemical substances such as acids and bleaching agents used has great damage to the agarose macromolecules due to its strong acidity and strong oxidative properties. The extraction rate and gel strength of different degrees of decline, seriously affecting the extraction rate and quality of agar products. This problem has become a difficult problem that has not been solved for a long time in the processing technology of Gracilaria, which affects the economic ben...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/277A23L1/0532A23L1/28A23L5/49A23L29/256
Inventor 黄家康蔡鹰李思东彭少伟
Owner GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY
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