Manufacturing method of mechanical pulp from cornstalk
A manufacturing method and technology of cellulose, applied in textiles and papermaking, pulping with inorganic alkali, fiber raw material treatment, etc., can solve problems such as temperature or time not mentioned
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Embodiment 1
[0023] The ground cornstalks were treated in a steam chamber at about 95°C for 10 minutes. The condensate was drained and infiltrated at 50° C. for about 20 minutes by adding 3 parts by weight of sodium oxide per 100 parts by weight of ground cornstalk. After infiltration, drain the digestion solution. Then, steam is supplied directly to the infiltrated cornstalks. The reaction was carried out at about 130°C for 10 minutes. The digested cornstalks are discharged using a screw conveyor and poured into a conventional pressurized double disc mill. During pouring, 10 parts by weight of sodium oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of crushed corn stalks as a digestion agent for the second digestion. The pulp / liquid mixture is transferred from the refiner to a digester and digested at 160°C for about 60 minutes. The digested pulp is discharged and refined again. The refining process is carried out at a pressure of about 450KPa.
Embodiment 2
[0025] The procedure of Example 1 was repeated, but during feeding into the refiner for the second refining process, 7 parts by weight of sodium oxide was added as a digester per 100 parts by weight of ground corn stover.
[0026]The pulp obtained in Examples 1 and 2 can be further refined to increase tensile strength, breaking strength and density. The pulp produced by the invention can be used to completely or partially replace chemical pulp. For example, it is suitable for all kinds of paper, including newspaper, tissue paper, printer paper, carton, etc., but not limited to them.
[0027] The tensile modulus of the pulp obtained in Examples 1 and 2 is 20-47Nm / G, and the breaking strength is 0.6-3.5kPam 2 / g, the density is 2-4kg / m 2 .
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