Method for producing aluminum citrate from kaoline
A technology of aluminum citrate and kaolin, applied in carboxylate preparation, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of unsuitability for large-scale industrial production and high cost of aluminum salt, and achieve the effect of cheap and easy-to-obtain raw materials and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0014] (1) Roasting activation
[0015] Kaolin is crushed and ground into mineral powder with a particle size of -380μm. After the mineral powder is compacted, it is roasted in a high-temperature furnace. The roasting temperature is 675°C and the roasting time is 3 hours, so that the kaolinite mineral in kaolin is dehydrated into a Reactive metakaolinite.
[0016] (2) acid soluble
[0017] 5g of cooled activated kaolin was added to 100mL of 20% by weight citric acid solution, stirred and leached at 85°C, the reaction time was 6h, and the dissolution rate of alumina in the activated kaolin was above 60%.
[0018] (3) crystallization
[0019] Filtrate while it is hot, let the leaching solution stand at 15°C for 5 days, and more than 70% of the aluminum citrate in the solution crystallizes out. An appropriate amount of citric acid is added to the solution after the aluminum citrate crystals are precipitated, which can be recycled for the leaching of aluminum citrate. The soli...
Embodiment 2
[0023] (1) Roasting activation
[0024] Kaolin is crushed and ground into mineral powder of -250μm. After the mineral powder is compacted, it is roasted in a high-temperature furnace. The roasting temperature is 700°C and the roasting time is 3.5 hours, so that the kaolinite mineral in kaolin is dehydrated into a Reactive metakaolinite.
[0025] (2) acid soluble
[0026] 5g of cooled activated kaolin was added to 100mL of 20% by weight citric acid solution, stirred and leached at 90°C, the reaction time was 7h, and the dissolution rate of alumina in activated kaolin was above 68%.
[0027] (3) crystallization
[0028] Filter while it is hot, let the leaching solution stand at 13°C for 6 days, and more than 75% of the aluminum citrate in the solution crystallizes out. An appropriate amount of citric acid is added to the solution after the aluminum citrate crystals are precipitated, which can be recycled for the leaching of aluminum citrate. The solid acidic silicon slag obt...
Embodiment 3
[0032] (1) Roasting activation
[0033] Kaolin is crushed and ground into mineral powder of -150μm. After the mineral powder is compacted, it is roasted in a high-temperature furnace. The roasting temperature is 725°C and the roasting time is 4 hours, so that the kaolinite minerals in kaolin are dehydrated and become reactive. Reactive metakaolinite.
[0034] (2) acid soluble
[0035] 5g of cooled activated kaolin was added to 100mL of 20% by weight citric acid solution, stirred and leached at 95°C, the reaction time was 8h, and the dissolution rate of alumina in the activated kaolin was over 70%.
[0036] (3) crystallization
[0037] Filtrate while it is hot, let the leaching solution stand at 10°C for 7 days, and more than 80% of the aluminum citrate in the solution crystallizes out. An appropriate amount of citric acid is added to the solution after the aluminum citrate crystals are precipitated, which can be recycled for the leaching of aluminum citrate. The solid acid...
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