The invention discloses a special slow-release
fertilizer for pineapples with
biomass particle carbon as a matrix and a preparation method of the slow-release
fertilizer. The particle carbon prepared from
agricultural waste biomasses such as corncobs, peanut shells, rice husks and
edible fungus matrixes is taken as the matrix material, and is compounded with
nitrogen,
phosphorus,
potassium and other
nutrient elements necessary for growth and development of the pineapples on the basis of micropores and high adsorption capacity of the particle carbon, thus obtaining the special slow-release
fertilizer based on the granular
biomass carbon for the pineapples. The
biomass particle carbon adopted by the special slow-release fertilizer is black
biomass carbon particles prepared from the
agricultural waste biomasses which are incompletely combusted under a low-
oxygen condition, has a plurality of characteristics similar to those of
soil humus, has high capacities of adsorption and maintenance of nutrients and
moisture, also can stimulate
crop growth, and has good slow release performance to the
nitrogen,
phosphorus and
potassium. The prepared slow-release fertilizer prepared from the
biomass particle carbon can effectively supply nutrients required by the pineapples during an entire growth period after being applied once, and has the characteristics of improving land capability and a
soil structure, being efficient and environment-friendly, and the like, thereby facilitating large-scale popularization and application of the fertilizer in production of the pineapples.