The invention relates to a rotary vane type
viscous damper which comprises a
gear transmission amplification device and a rotary vane type
viscous damper body. The
gear transmission amplification device is composed of a closed protective shell,
damper connecting pieces, an acceleration
transmission system and an input rod. Leading connectors and rotating shafts are arranged on the
damper connecting pieces; a row of tooth structures with large curvature are arranged on the upper portion of the input rod; and the acceleration
transmission system is composed of an input rod tooth structure, a transmission gear and rotary vanes, the input rod tooth structure is engaged with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear and the rotary vanes rotate coaxially. The rotary vane type
viscous damper body is composed of a cylindrical closed box body,
viscous liquid inside the box body and the rotary vanes provided with circulation holes in the outer side. Under the action of wind or / and an earthquake and the like, by means of the
relative displacement of
gear transmission base / floors, the
radius ratios of the transmission gear and the rotary vanes are arranged to amplify
linear displacement of the outer sides of the vanes, and the
viscous liquid inside the box body is forced to generate a certain flow rate through the circulation holes in a short time to dissipate energy. The rotary vane type viscous
damper can effectively improve the
vibration control efficiency of the building structure when deformation of the building structure is less or slow.