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Sweet cherry tree named ‘IFG Cher-three’

a cherry tree and cherry technology, applied in the field of cherry trees, can solve the problems of limiting the seasonality of cherries available, and achieve the effects of firmer fruits, superior storage characteristics, and redder skin and flesh

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-25
BLOOM FRESH INT LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The patent text describes a new sweet cherry tree variety called "IFG Cher-three" that can be grown in regions with low winter chilling and high summer temperatures. The tree produces medium size dark red fruits that ripen early and have a good cherry flavor. The fruits are tolerant of rain-induced cracking and have medium long, thick stems that remain attached and stay green during storage and shipping. Compared to other varieties, "IFG Cher-three" has more desirable darker red skin and flesh, fewer undesirable doubled and spurred fruits, and superior storage characteristics. It also produces fruits that ripen approximately six to eight days earlier than the traditional variety, "Brooks".

Problems solved by technology

Such climates provide enough cold winter temperatures to allow normal growth to resume in the spring and summer temperatures that are low enough not to induce production of unmarketable double or spurred fruit, but it limits the seasonality that cherries are available.

Method used

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  • Sweet cherry tree named ‘IFG Cher-three’

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Embodiment Construction

[0010]Throughout this specification, color names beginning with a small letter signify that the name of that color, as used in common speech, is aptly descriptive. Color names beginning with a capital letter designate values based upon R.H.S. Colour Chart, published in 2001 by The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England.

[0011]Throughout this spccification subjective description values conform to those set forth by the International Board for Plant Genetic Resources (IBPGR) ‘Cherry Descriptor List’ (Prunus spp.) (1985) which was developed with full support from the Commission of the European Communities (CEC) Programme Committee for Plant Disease Resistance Breeding and the Use of Genebanks.

[0012]The descriptive matter which follows pertains to ‘IFG Cher-three’ plants grown in the vicinity of Delano, Kern County, Calif. during 2013 to 2014, and is believed to apply to plants of the variety grown under similar conditions of soil and climate elsewhere:[0013]Tree:[0014]General:[001...

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Abstract

This invention is a new and distinct sweet cherry tree denominated ‘IFG Cher-three’. The new sweet cherry tree is characterized by producing medium sized dark red fruits having reniform shape. Fruits ripen early about Apr. 23, 2014 in Delano Calif. The ‘IFG Cher-three’ has very firm, medium acid fruit with a good cherry flavor. Fruits are tolerant of rain induced cracking and high temperature induced double fruit. The tree has a medium low chilling requirement of approximately 300 to 400 hours.

Description

[0001]Latin name of the genus and species claimed: Prunus avium. [0002]Variety denomination: ‘IFG Cher-three’.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]The new and distinct sweet cherry tree described and claimed herein originated from open pollinated seeds of fruits of an early ripening unidentified female parent located in Bakersfield, Kern County, Calif. collected in May 2001. The male parent is unknown. The seeds were stratified, germinated and the resulting 285 seedlings were planted in the field near Delano, Kern County, Calif. in April 2002. The present variety of sweet cherry tree was selected as a single plant in May 2005 and was first asexually propagated in January 2006 by grafting onto Prunus mahalab rootstock. This propagule was found to reproduce true-to-type by asexual propagation. All propagation was done near Delano, Kern County Calif.BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION[0004]Sweet cherries have traditionally been grown in climates with long cold winters and cool to moderately war...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A01H5/08A01H6/74
CPCA01H6/7445
Inventor CAIN, DAVID
Owner BLOOM FRESH INT LTD
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