Variable bandwidth transimpedance amplifier with one-wire interface

Abstract

A bandwidth adjustable transimpedance amplifier. The bandwidth adjustable transimpedance amplifier includes a feedback path with a selectable resistance. The bandwidth adjustable transimpedance amplifier is preferably implemented with a photodiode in a five pin package for an optical transceiver system, with a single pin providing a monitor out function and a rate select input.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION(S)[0001]This application claims the benefit of the filing date of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60 / 604,337, filed Aug. 25, 2004, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein.BACKGROUND[0002]The present invention relates generally to an optical transceiver, and more particularly to a receiver optical subassembly with an adjustable bandwidth transimpedance amplifier in an optical transceiver.[0003]Optical transceivers are often used in optical communication systems. Optical transceivers transmit and receive optical information generally at very high data rates. In many applications the optical information is formed by modulating light from a laser, either by direct modulation of the laser or by using a separate modulator, such as an electroabsorbtion modulator or a lithium niobate modulator. The modulated light is passed over a fiber optic line, often simultaneously with light from other lasers at varying wavelengths, and...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

"The invention provides a receiver optical subassembly with an adjustable bandwidth transimpedance amplifier. This allows for the adjustment of the amplifier's bandwidth based on the received light signal, which improves the quality and accuracy of the received data. The subassembly includes a photodiode and a transimpedance amplifier, as well as a feedback path and a selectable resistance in the feedback path. The invention also provides an optical transceiver comprising a photodiode, an adjustable bandwidth transimpedance amplifier, and further amplifiers and processing circuitry. The method of operating the receiver optical subassembly involves generating a current signal in response to a data bearing incoming light signal, providing the current signal to a transimpedance amplifier, and adjusting an aspect of the amplifier based on a control signal."

Problems solved by technology

Amplification of the signal is often problematic as the amplification often distorts and adds noise to the signal.

Transimpedance amplifier design often involves a number of trade-offs, where improvement in one area results in degradation in another.

For example, improvement in output signal quality may sometimes be achieved by limiting the useful bandwidth of the device.

Unfortunately, the use of a transimpedance amplifier optimized for a specific bandwidth generally implies that a receiver unit using the transimpedance amplifier may only be used in a system receiving data approximate the specific bandwidth.

This reduces flexibility in the use of receiver units and increases inventory stocking costs.

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