Communication device having a spurious wave blocking circuit formed of a plural fundamental pattern
a technology of spurious wave and circuit, applied in waveguides, oscillators, electrical equipment, etc., can solve the problems of severe restrictions on the size of transmission lines and electrode removal
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The total reflection condition of a four-port circuit as an example of a circuit pattern for use in a spurious suppression mechanism is determined based on a characteristic value theory by using the periodicity of the circuit pattern and moreover, the condition that an input wave is totally reflected.
First, an arbitrary four-port circuit is simply expressed as in FIG. 5. Assuming that there is no loss in the circuit, the unitary condition is valid. The respective parameters of S.sub.11, S.sub.12, S.sub.13, S.sub.14, S.sub.21, S.sub.22, S.sub.23 . . . S.sub.42, S.sub.43, S.sub.44 can be reduced to the four parameters, that is, S.sub.11 to S.sub.41. The scattering matrix can be expressed as follows. ##EQU1##
The symmetric condition of the circuit is applied to this scattering matrix. In the case in which the circuit is symmetric about two axes A-A' and B-B', as shown in FIG. 5, the whole of the four-port circuit can be analyzed by analysis of the one-port circuits in which eve...
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