Insufflation tube comprising a humidifying material and a heating element, for laparoscopy
a technology of insufflation tube and heating element, which is applied in the field of laparoscopy tubes with integrated heating elements, which can solve the problems of inability to keep the humidification rate of gas for different flow rates at uniform levels, considerable disadvantages, and devices known from the prior ar
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example 1
[0038]In a tube of PVC, which has a length of 3 m, a helical heating element is positioned over a distance of 90 cm. The heating element consists of nickel-chrome. The heating element is supplied with power via electrical leads to electrical connection E. By means of a voltage of 24 V, an electrical heating power of ˜30 watts is achieved.
[0039]A sterile gauze bandage as a humidifying material BM is wound around the heating element Hg, so that the heating element has essentially everywhere immediate contact with the humidifying material. It is the following material: cotton 68%, polyamide 24%, elastane 8%. In addition, a temperature probe TS is provided at the exit of the tube (see FIG. 1).
[0040]Before starting the laparoscopy, the porous material is humidified with ˜10 ml sterile water. Feeding the water is achieved via the additional access / via the patient-side end of the tube. The tube is provided at its patient-side end P with a Veress needle that is introduced into the abdomen o...
example 2
[0042]A nickel-chrome wire is wrapped around a braided tube with a length of 50 cm made of the material PET (diameter 3 mm) that has a multiplicity of openings (<0.5 mm) over the complete length. Over the nickel-chrome wire, a layer of a sterile cotton fabric is applied. The covered tube formed in this way is introduced into a PVC tube of 3 m length (diameter 10 mm) The heating element is supplied with power via electrical leads. By means of a voltage of 24 volts, an electrical heating power of approx. 50 watts is achieved. The above humidifying material further contains, in addition to cotton, polyamide and elastane (see Example 1). Furthermore, a temperature probe is provided at the exit of the tube.
[0043]The gas supply takes exclusively place via the inner tube.
[0044]Such an insufflation tube according to Example 2 is shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 2a shows such a tube that has a multiplicity of openings on the outer surface. The gas supply (1) is shown on the left-hand side of the figure...
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