Blood testing unit and blood testing method and apparatus
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first embodiment
[0178]FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a blood testing unit 10, which is the blood testing unit in accordance with the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway side view showing the blood testing unit 10 of FIG. 1. As illustrated in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the blood testing unit 10 comprises a circular cylinder-shaped outer vessel body 11, whose lower end area in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 is open, and a circular cylinder-shaped inner vessel body 21, which has a bottom wall 23 at a lower end area in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. By way of example, each of the outer vessel body 11 and the inner vessel body 21 is made from a transparent synthetic resin. The outer vessel body 11 has a size of, for example, an outer diameter of 15 mm×a height of 30 mm. The inner vessel body 21 has a size of, for example, an outer diameter of 10 mm×a height of 30 mm. Alternatively, each of the outer vessel body 11 and the inner vessel body 21 may be made from glass, or the like.
[0179] The outer vessel body ...
second embodiment
[0234] A blood testing unit 10A, which is the blood testing unit in accordance with the present invention, will be described hereinbelow with reference to FIG. 7. In FIG. 7 (and those that follow), similar elements are numbered with the same reference numerals with respect to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6.
[0235] The blood testing unit 10A illustrated in FIG. 7 is constituted basically in the same manner as that in the blood testing unit 10 shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, except that the reagent layer 24 is not formed on the side of an inner vessel body 21A and is formed on the side of an outer vessel body 11A. The reagent layer 24 is formed such that the reagent layer 24 is in contact with the back surface of the blood constituent separating membrane 16 located within the outer vessel body 11A, which back surface is opposite to the surface that stands facing the rubber film 15.
[0236] In cases where the blood testing unit 10A constituted in the manner described above is utilized, the blood test is ca...
third embodiment
[0239] A blood testing apparatus 40B, which is the blood testing apparatus in accordance with the present invention, will be described hereinbelow with reference to FIG. 9. The blood testing apparatus 40B illustrated in FIG. 9 is constituted basically in the same manner as that in the blood testing apparatus 40A shown in FIG. 8, except for a constitution of a light intensity measuring section 55. Specifically, the light intensity measuring section 55 comprises the two-dimensional photodetector 50 and an image forming lens 56. Also, in the blood testing apparatus 40B, the light radiating end face of the light guide member 45A comes into contact with the bottom wall 23B of the inner vessel body 21B. Therefore, the distance between the image forming lens 56 of the light intensity measuring section 55 and the reagent layer 24 and the distance between the two-dimensional photodetector 50 of the light intensity measuring section 55 and the reagent layer 24 are kept at predetermined values...
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Abstract
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