Electrocardiograph with three-dimensional image and method for implementing same
A technology of three-dimensional image and realization method, which is applied in the fields of instruments, image data processing, medical science, etc., can solve the problems of different lead systems, the inability of homologous comparison of graphics, and complicated operations.
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Embodiment 1
[0062] 1. Formation of space center vector ring:
[0063] The heart is a three-dimensional, hollow, solid organ. The generation of cardiac bioelectricity comes from the conduction system of the heart and the electro-chemical diffusion of the myocardium. The countless instantaneous center vectors formed by it are distributed in the three-dimensional space. If the farthest ends of the instantaneous vectors are connected to each other, a three-dimensional ring of space trajectory is formed, which is called a space center vector ring or a three-dimensional center vector ring ( Figure 13). The middle ring in Fig. 13 represents the three-dimensional center vector ring, F, H, S represent the forehead, horizontal, and lateral three plane center vector rings generated after the first projection, and V1 and V5 represent the second projection. The electrocardiogram of the two-lead axis.
[0064] 2. The formula for calculating the amplitude of the space ECG vector:
[0065] ...
Embodiment 2
[0077] A method for realizing a three-dimensional image electrocardiogram. The steps include: establishing a three-dimensional coordinate liner, a cross plate composed of lines, flat plates, colors, light, etc. as a "three-dimensional liner"; The heart bushing is placed on the annulus of the three-dimensional space vector. Synchronous or selective sampling, display, observation, editing and tracing are used for 1-78 leads. "Three-dimensional lining" is a prior art, and the patent No. 98117316.0 is titled "Imaging method and imager for three-dimensional electrocardiogram", and this patent has a characteristic description of "three-dimensional lining".
[0078] A method for realizing a three-dimensional image electrocardiogram, the steps include providing a set of leads, that is, 16 electrode wires (15 channels) input lead system including Frank's 7 electrode system and 10 electrode wires of the traditional 12-lead electrocardiogram, wherein Frank The positive pole of the Y axi...
Embodiment 3
[0089] As shown in Figure 1, in the past, the anatomical morphology and electrocardiology of the heart belonged to two separate research fields, such as B-ultrasound and electrophysiology. The object of the present invention is to restore the three-dimensional anatomical structure of the heart and the three-dimensional electrocardiogram into one, closely combine the three-dimensional electrocardiogram in three-dimensional space and the anatomical structure of the virtual heart in three-dimensional space, and observe and diagnose with images and / or images. heart disease. The so-called visualization, intelligence, graphics, imaging, and automatic diagnosis of the structure and function of the heart. Its significance lies in that it is clear at a glance, and a picture is worth a thousand words. That is, three-dimensional, all-round, and intuitively reflect the phase relationship between cardiac bioelectrical activity and actual heart position; the forward and reverse time-phase ...
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