Internal-combustion engine of combustible powder
An internal combustion engine and powder technology, applied in the field of internal combustion engines, can solve the problems of low plant energy utilization
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Embodiment 1, a gasification powder internal combustion engine, including a feed system, a gasification fuel preprocessor, an air-fuel ratio regulator (18), an automatic control unit (15), an emission processor, etc., as shown in FIG. 1 .
[0019] The combustible solid adopts crop straw, which is pre-processed into a powder with a particle size of less than 10 mm and a water content of less than 12%. And add additives such as 2.5% dolomite powder, as powder fuel (2).
[0020] The feeding system is composed of a hopper (1), a feeder (7), a feeding controller (6), and a feeding port (8). The feed controller (6) supplies the powdered fuel (2) to the gasifier (3) in good time according to the instruction of the automatic control unit (15).
[0021] The fuel preprocessor is composed of a gasifier (3), a cyclone separator (4), a tar processor (5), a fan (13), an air volume regulator (14) and the like. The gasification furnace (3) is equipped with an igniter (9), a fire grat...
Embodiment 2
[0024] Embodiment 2, a combustible powder direct injection internal combustion engine, as shown in Figure 2, includes an internal combustion engine body, a fuel preprocessor (50), an electronically controlled fuel injector (32), an automatic controller (46) and an emission treatment device (40) and the like.
[0025] Combustible solids are pre-processed into fine powder fuels with a particle size of less than 5 microns, a water content of less than 5%, and a small amount of additives. The powdered fuel (2) is stored in the fuel tank (53), and the feeding pump (52) supplies the fuel pre-processor (50) in good time according to the instruction of the automatic control unit (15). A check valve is provided between the delivery pump (52) and the fuel preprocessor (50) to prevent the pretreated fuel from flowing back. The preconditioned fuel is passed to electronically controlled fuel injectors (32).
[0026] Electronically controlled fuel injectors (32) are divided into two types...
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