Frequency conversion sweep measuring method
A technology of frequency scanning and measurement methods, applied in the direction of measuring devices, spectrum analysis, measuring electrical variables, etc.
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no. 1 approach
[0058] Application of an embodiment of the present invention to a spectrum analyzer will be described. Fig. 7 shows an embodiment of a spectrum analyzer to which the present invention is applied, and parts corresponding to those shown in Fig. 1 are denoted by the same reference symbols as previously used.
[0059] The signal to be measured is passed from the input terminal T1 through a variable attenuator 10 and, if necessary, fed to a mixer 40, wherein the attenuator causes the signal to be measured to be adjusted to within a given level range. It should be noted that there are no pre-selectors operating on the signal being measured. The frequency sweep signal from the sweep oscillator 20 is input to the mixer 40 as a local signal. The mixer 40 may be a harmonic mixer, which frequency mixes the measured signal not only with the fundamental of the sweep signal, but also with its harmonics. Additionally, the sweep signal of sweep oscillator 20 may be frequency multiplexed in ...
no. 2 approach
[0089] An embodiment (second embodiment) of another aspect of the present invention, which should be referred to as a spectrum analyzer, will now be described. The functional structure of the spectrum analyzer is basically similar to that shown in Fig. 7, except that a data separator 80 is inserted on the input side of the image canceller 70, as indicated by the dotted line. An example of the processing procedure of the second embodiment is shown in FIG. 15 .
[0090] Start, get the center frequency f c and frequency range F s To determine the range (S1) of the measured frequency F1 ~ F2, select an intermediate frequency Fi (S2) to determine M, scan the range between the signal scanning frequency F1-Fi or scan the setting of subtracting Fi from it in the frequency range of the side The lower limit value F1 and the frequency F2+Fi or the upper limit value F2 with Fi added to the acquired sided data (S3).
[0091] Scanning between F1-Fi~F2+Fi is called concentrated mode scann...
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