Plant-based functional fermented coffee beverage and preparation process thereof
A preparation process and coffee beverage technology, which are applied in the field of plant-based functional fermented coffee beverages and the preparation thereof, to achieve the effects of relieving pressure, enhancing local and system immune functions of intestinal mucosa, and regulating the structure of intestinal flora
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Embodiment 1
[0031] 1.1, the formula of the plant-based functional fermented coffee beverage of Example 1
[0032] The formula of the plant-based functional fermented coffee beverage of this embodiment includes the following components by weight: 1.50% of coffee beans, 0.10% of oat fermentation liquid, 2.50% of white sugar, 2.00% of erythritol, 0.02% of aspartame, Sweetness flavor 0.04%, coffee flavor 0.04%, oat flavor 0.01%, white peach flavor 0.05%, fructooligosaccharide 0.2%, and the rest is water.
[0033] 1.2, the preparation technology of embodiment 1 plant-based functional fermented coffee beverage
[0034] see figure 1 , the preparation process of the plant-based functional fermented coffee beverage of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0035] S1: adding Lactobacillus plantarum to the oat pulp for fermentation, the fermentation temperature is 42°C, and the fermentation time is 24h to obtain an oat fermentation liquid;
[0036] S2: Crush the coffee beans wit...
experiment example 1
[0040] Experimental example 1: Optimization of fermentation time of oat pulp
[0041] The fermentation time is an important factor affecting the fermentation of oats. If the fermentation time is too short, the acidity is not high enough, and the fermentation is incomplete; if the fermentation time is too long, it may produce a slight wine taste and the number of probiotics will decrease. In this experiment, four different fermentation times were selected. It can be seen from Table 1 that the pH value of the oat pulp added with the mixed strains decreased and the acidity increased with the prolongation of the fermentation time. When the fermentation time reaches 24h, the acidity reaches 80°T, the coagulation formability is good, and it is closest to the ideal fermentation state.
experiment example 2
[0042] Experimental example 2: Optimization of fermentation temperature of oat pulp
[0043] The culture temperature of oat fermented by lactic acid bacteria is usually between 38 and 43 ℃, and the optimum temperature for fermentation of different strains is also different. For most bacteria, the fermentation temperature at the low limit is close to the optimum growth temperature of lactic acid bacteria, which is conducive to the growth of lactic acid bacteria; when the reproduction and fermentation temperature is at the high limit, it is conducive to acid production, which can make oats reach the required acidity in a short time. , to make the oat pulp coagulate and form. Through the previous experiments, we chose 24h as the best fermentation time. Under this condition, the most suitable temperature for oat fermentation was selected from the four temperature conditions of 38°C, 40°C, 42°C, and 43°C. It can be seen from Table 2 that when the temperature is 42°C, the fermentat...
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