High-yield and rapid fruiting method for morchella esculenta

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield rapid fruiting method for northern morchella, and relates to the technical field of morchella planting, the high-yield rapid fruiting method comprises the following steps: S1, selection of a land parcel: selecting a sandy soil condition, performing rotary tillage and deinsectization treatment on the soil environment half a month before seeds are planted after the land parcel is selected, and then performing rotary tillage and deinsectization treatment on the soil environment half a month before the seeds are planted; and putting beneficial bacterium microbial fertilizer. According to the method, due to the facts that in the north, weather conditions change greatly, and the lowest temperature changes from 5 DEG C to-7 DEG C after cold dew and frost drop occur, the time from germination to breeding of the morchella esculenta can be controlled through infrastructures in the time period, the optimal growth environment is provided for the morchella esculenta, the development period of the morchella esculenta can be shortened, and the morchella esculenta can be promoted to be shortened. In other words, by means of the regional environment characteristics, manual intervention is conducted, and the temperature, humidity and ventilation in the greenhouse are adjusted, so that the best growth environment is provided for the morchella in each stage, the fruiting density in the later stage is increased, high yield and high harvest are facilitated, and then high-yield and rapid fruiting of the morchella is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-yield and fast fruiting method of Morchella, in particular to a high-yield and fast fruiting method of northern Morchella. Background technique [0002] Morchella is a fungus of the Morel family and the genus Morchella. The cap is nearly spherical, oval to elliptical, up to 10 cm high, with a blunt top, and the surface has a morel-like pit, and the pit is indeterminate. The color of the shell is light yellowish brown, the color of the rib is lighter, the handle is nearly cylindrical, nearly white, hollow, cylindrical, the spores are oblong, colorless, the top of the lateral silk is enlarged, the body is light, and the quality is crisp. [0003] When planting Morchella under the northern climate at present, because the temperature is lower and the temperature difference is larger, it is difficult to improve the output and output speed of Morchella. Therefore, a kind of Morchella that can adapt to northern weather is requi...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for high-yield and rapid fruiting of northern hickory chicks, to solve the problem that when hickory chicks are currently planted in the northern climate, it is difficult to grow hickory chicks because the temperature is low and the temperature difference is large. The problem of improving the output and output speed of belly mushrooms