Atomization cultivation device and method

Abstract

The invention provides an atomization cultivation device and method. The atomization cultivation device comprises a charge supply mechanism, a planting plate, a liquid medicine pipe, an electrostatic atomization nozzle, a liquid medicine box and a magnetic field generator. The charge supply mechanism is connected with a fan in the electrostatic atomization nozzle; liquid medicine is contained in the liquid medicine box; the field planting plate is arranged on the liquid medicine box, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the field planting plate and used for placing plants; the liquid medicine pipe and the electrostatic atomization nozzle are arranged in the liquid medicine box; the liquid medicine tube is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets; the electrostatic atomizing nozzle is positioned below the through hole of the planting plate and is connected with a liquid outlet of the liquid medicine pipe; the magnetic field generator is used for generating a magnetic field, and the liquid medicine box is in the magnetic field. By means of the ionization wind technology, the electrostatic atomization technology and the electromagnetic field principle, fog drops are smashed, liquid medicine is atomized and electrified, the liquid medicine is accurately sent to plant root systems, the problems that root systems of aeroponic crops are complex, and fog drops are difficult to reach core parts of the root systems are solved, and the aeroponic cultivation efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical research field of aerosol cultivation equipment, and in particular relates to an atomization cultivation device and method. Background technique [0002] Aerosol cultivation is the most practical cultivation method in plant cultivation at present. The root system is suspended in the air, which can grow most freely, with sufficient oxygen, and the root system is particularly developed. At the same time, it can obtain water and nutrients in the most direct way. The most suitable, most sufficient and most direct supply method for the three factors of water, fertilizer and gas can greatly improve the quantity and quality of production, greatly reduce the input of manpower, fertilizer, water, and pesticides, facilitate three-dimensional vertical three-dimensional farming, can The planting efficiency per unit area can be improved several times, and at the same time, the occurrence of diseases and insect pests can be red...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the atomization effect of the nozzles in the existing aerosol cultivation is average, and the large droplets are not conducive to the absorption of the plant roots.

At the same time, the mist droplets are scattered around after spraying out, and cannot continuously float around the root system. It is easy for the root system to not fully absorb the mist droplets, especially the internal root system.

Reduce the efficiency of aerosol cultivation, and may cause aeroculture failure in severe cases

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