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Method for planting fibrous root crops in inferior land

A technology of poor-quality land and planting methods, applied in the fields of root crop cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, etc., can solve problems such as high difficulty, inability to secure land planting, high economic costs, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-03
胡皓
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In addition to the above four kinds of geology, it also includes low-quality land such as damaged land in mining areas. It is quite difficult to improve and cultivate the above-mentioned types of land. At the same time, the economic cost of land improvement is very high, and the effect of land improvement Verification takes a very long time and there is no guarantee that the improved land will be able to grow crops

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Land selection: place the trough in a sunny land area;

[0037] Land preparation: Level the selected land, place the trough horizontally on the land and fix it;

[0038] Prepare the crop base soil, mix and mix the rough processed platycodon grandiflorum, rough processed forest residues, processed urban and rural garbage and farmyard manure with a weight ratio of 2:2:1.5:2.5:15 and crush them into particles with a size of 70 mesh , the crushed fertilizer mixture is stirred and mixed with clean soil to form crop base soil;

[0039] For seedling cultivation, fill the crop base soil into the tank, plant grain, oil, cotton, vegetables, and medicinal root crops in the crop base soil, and plant any two adjacent fibrous root crops at intervals. The drip tube is laid on the soil surface of the crop base soil for irrigation. After the irrigation is completed, the excess water in the tank is drained and recycled.

[0040] Field management: check for deficiencies and replenish se...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Land selection: place the trough in a sunny land area;

[0044] Land preparation: Level the selected land, place the trough horizontally on the land and fix it;

[0045] Prepare the crop base soil, mix and mix the rough-processed platycodon grandiflorum, rough-processed forest residues, processed urban and rural garbage and farmyard manure with a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1:10 and crush them into particles with a particle size of 40 mesh , the crushed fertilizer mixture is stirred and mixed with clean soil to form crop base soil;

[0046] For seedling cultivation, fill the crop base soil into the tank, plant grain, oil, cotton, vegetables, and medicinal root crops in the crop base soil, and plant any two adjacent fibrous root crops at intervals. The drip tube is laid on the soil surface of the crop base soil for irrigation. After the irrigation is completed, the excess water in the tank is drained and recycled.

[0047] Field management: check for deficiencies and repleni...

Embodiment 3

[0050] Land selection: place the trough in a sunny land area;

[0051] Land preparation: Level the selected land, place the trough horizontally on the land and fix it;

[0052] Prepare the crop base soil, mix and mix the rough processed platycodon grandiflorum, rough processed forest residues, processed urban and rural garbage and farmyard manure with a weight ratio of 3:3:2:4:20 and crush them into particles with a size of 100 mesh , the crushed fertilizer mixture is stirred and mixed with clean soil to form crop base soil;

[0053] For seedling cultivation, fill the crop base soil into the tank, plant grain, oil, cotton, vegetables, and medicinal root crops in the crop base soil, and plant any two adjacent fibrous root crops at intervals. The drip tube is laid on the soil surface of the crop base soil for irrigation. After the irrigation is completed, the excess water in the tank is drained and recycled.

[0054] Field management: check for deficiencies and replenish seedl...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for planting fibrous root crops in the inferior land, and relates to the field of crop planting. The method for planting the fibrous root crops in the inferior land comprises the following steps: preparing crop base soil; carrying out seedling raising, filling grooves with the crop base soil, planting fibrous root system crops of grains, oil, cotton, vegetables and medicinal materials into the crop base soil, planting any two adjacent fibrous root system crops at intervals, laying drip irrigation pipes on the soil surface layer of the crop base soil for irrigation, and draining and recycling redundant accumulated water in the grooves after irrigation is completed. According to the method, the crops are directly planted in the planting area of the inferior land, new soil and the crops can be isolated from the external environment, the survival rate of the crops is increased, the influence of accumulated water on crop planting can be avoided, meanwhile, various wastes can be secondarily utilized to be used as fertilizers, and therefore, the method has high practical value and large-scale popularization and application are facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of crop planting, in particular to a planting method of fibrous root crops located on low-quality land. Background technique [0002] Saline-alkali land is a type of salt accumulation, which means that the salt contained in the soil affects the normal growth of crops. According to the incomplete statistics of UNESCO and FAO, the area of ​​saline-alkali land in the world is 954.38 million hectares, of which my country is the largest 99.13 million hectares. The formation of alkaline soil and alkalized soil in my country is mostly related to the accumulation of carbonate in the soil, so the degree of alkalization is generally high, and plants in severe saline-alkali soil areas can hardly survive. [0003] Rocky desertification is also called rocky desertification. It refers to the phenomenon of loss of surface soil, bare bedrock, loss of agricultural use value of land and degradation of ecological environment due to soi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01G24/22A01G24/12A01G24/20A01G24/23A01G24/42A01C21/00C05G3/00
CPCA01G22/25A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/20A01G24/12A01G24/42A01C21/005C05F9/00C05G3/00C05F11/00
Inventor 胡皓
Owner 胡皓
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