Agricultural machinery and agricultural technology integrated production method for cabbages

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural machinery and agricultural technology integrated production method for cabbages, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable cultivation. According to the method, a cabbage CMS sterile line is interplanted in the same simple greenhouse to serve as a female parent for seed production, sweet-waxy corn, pumpkin squash and fresh green soybeans are interplanted, and Chinese milk velch is planted to serve as a nectariferous plant; the seed production with the cabbage CMS sterile line as the female parent comprises steps of plug seedling raising, field planting, field management, ball cutting, nectar source cultivation, flowering period management, pest control and seed harvesting; male parents are directly pulled out after flowers wither, and sweet-waxy corn and pumpkin squash are planted; and after the female parents are harvested, the fresh green soybeans are subjected to dibble seeding at the original female parent cultivation positions. The production mode of crop rotation connection and interplanting of various crops is reasonably arranged, the use efficiency of land is improved, and the income of farmers is increased; and by means of the combined cultivation, the high-incidence period of various pests can be effectively avoided, and green and safe products are produced by adopting green control in the field and using less or no pesticide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable cultivation, and in particular relates to a production method of cabbage combining agricultural machinery and agronomy. Background technique [0002] Heading cabbage (Brassica oleacea L.var.cap itata L.) is a variety of Brassica plants in the family Brassica, also known as cabbage, cabbage, cabbage, lotus white, etc., referred to as cabbage. Originated from the Mediterranean coast, it was introduced to China in the 16th century. Cabbage has the characteristics of cold resistance, disease resistance, strong adaptability, easy storage and transportation, high yield, and good quality. It has become a vegetable cultivated worldwide and is widely cultivated in various parts of my country. One of the main vegetables in autumn, due to its wide adaptability, strong stress resistance, stable yield, and resistance to storage and transportation, its cultivation has developed rapidly in my country, and the ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing cultivation methods are open field seedling cultivation or plug seedling cultivation, open field seedling cultivation is extensive, management is difficult, soil-borne diseases are difficult to control, the amount of seeds used is large, the size of seedlings is obvious, it is difficult to cultivate strong seedlings, and it takes a lot of work; Isolation from each other, few diseases, not easy to infect each other, the nutrient soil in the holes of the hole plate is loose, which is conducive to the downward growth of the main root

Seed production products are not ideal, and after the completion of seed production, the planting land enters an idle period, wasting resources, resulting in a decline in economic benefits