Seed fertilizer coating and application system and method of coating and application

A coating and hanger technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, seed coating/seed dressing, layering/coating fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of tobacco leaf seedling labor, seed breaking, high cost, etc., to achieve Fertilizer and pesticide coating slow release and automatic intelligent precise control, ensuring stability and effectiveness, quantitative and accurate application effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-12
XIANGXI AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE COMPANY HUNAN TOBACCO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing seeders have problems such as inconsistent seeding rate, broken seeds, and sowing on the ridge or edge of the hole in the seedling tray, and the seeder can only sow coated seeds without coating function; in terms of fertilization, most of them are artificially fertilized. Spreading or spraying with a sprayer leads to more labor, low efficiency, and high cost for tobacco leaf seedling cultivation, which directly affects the lean production and standardized production level of tobacco leaves

Method used

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  • Seed fertilizer coating and application system and method of coating and application
  • Seed fertilizer coating and application system and method of coating and application
  • Seed fertilizer coating and application system and method of coating and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0098] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a seed fertilizer coating and application system includes a box body 1 and a handle 2 arranged on the upper end of the box body 1 . The inner cavity of the box body 1 is sequentially provided with a feeding box 5 , a wrap-around coating device 6 and a discharging box 8 from top to bottom. The discharge port of the feeding box 5 is communicated with the feeding port of the roll-on coating device 6 . The discharge port of the roll-on coating device 6 communicates with the feed port of the discharge box 8 . A control discharger 7 is also provided at the discharge port of the discharge box 8 .

Embodiment 2

[0100]Example 1 is repeated, except that the system also includes a power supply device 3 . The power supply device 3 includes a power button 301 , a power supply 302 and a connection line 303 . The power button 301 is arranged on the handle 2 . The power supply 302 is arranged on the box body 1 or the handle 2 . The power supply 302 is independently connected to the feeding box 5 , the roll-on coating device 6 , and the control discharger 7 through connection lines 303 . That is, the power supply 302 independently controls the feed box 5, the roll-on coating device 6, the start and stop of the discharger 7 and the opening and closing of their respective inlet and outlet ports through the connection line 303.

Embodiment 3

[0102] Repeat Example 2, as image 3 As shown, the roll-up coating device 6 includes a clothes roll rack 601 , a clothes guide rack 602 , a clothes roll 603 , a first clothes guide shaft 604 , a second clothes guide shaft 605 and a material guide belt conveyor 606 . The top end of the clothes guide rack 602 is movably connected with one end of the clothes roll rack 601 . The clothes roll 603 is disposed at the other end of the clothes roll rack 601 . The first clothes guide shaft 604 is disposed at the bottom end of the clothes guide rack 602 . The second clothes guide shaft 605 is disposed on the clothes guide rack 602 and located on the upper side of the first clothes guide shaft 604 . The material guide belt conveyor 606 is arranged on the clothes guide rack 602 and is located on the upper side of the second clothes guide shaft 605 .

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer coating and application system, which comprises a box body and a handle arranged on the upper end of the box body. The inner cavity of the box body is sequentially provided with a feeding box, a roll-up coating device and a discharging box from top to bottom. The discharging port of the feeding box is communicated with the feeding port of the roll-on coating device. The discharge port of the roll-on coating device is communicated with the feed port of the discharge box. A control discharger is also arranged at the discharge port of the discharge box. The system has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, easy portability, wide applicability, uniform coating, and stable coating quality, and can simultaneously realize the coating and application of seed fertilizers without heat treatment. Personalized layered coating operations are also possible.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a seed fertilizer coating and application equipment, in particular to a seed fertilizer coating and application system and a coating and application method thereof, belonging to the technical field of agricultural production equipment. Background technique [0002] Seeds, fertilizers and pesticides play an important role in improving crop yield and quality in the process of greenhouse crop production. At present, in the production process of greenhouses, there are two sowing methods. One is manual sowing, that is, the seeds are manually sown into the holes of the seedling tray, which is labor-intensive and susceptible to viruses; the other is mechanical sowing, that is, through mechanical sowing. The seeds are sown into the hole of the seedling tray, but there are problems such as the crushing of the seed particles in the seed meter and the blockage of the discharge hole. Replenishing seedlings, which in turn results in a larg...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/06C05G5/30A01C7/00A01C15/00A01G13/00
CPCA01C1/06C05G5/30A01C7/00A01C15/00A01G13/00A01C15/005Y02P60/21
Inventor 张明发田峰张胜腾凯陈前锋田明慧
Owner XIANGXI AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE COMPANY HUNAN TOBACCO
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