A kind of supramolecular material and its preparation method and application
A supramolecular and reactive technology, applied in the field of materials, can solve problems such as structural flexibility, poor stability, limited application range, weakened fluorescence, etc., and achieve the effects of large-scale industrial production, simple preparation method, and stable structure
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Embodiment 1
[0058] A supramolecular material, which is composed of a unit structure represented by formula (V), the supramolecular material is cage-like;
[0059]
[0060] The preparation method of above-mentioned supramolecular material, comprises the following steps:
[0061] (1) Preparation of 2,3,6,7-tetrabromothianthene
[0062]
[0063] Add thianthracene (3.24g, 15mmol) and 20mL of glacial acetic acid to a three-necked flask, slowly add liquid bromine (19.2g, 120mmol) under nitrogen protection, and react at a constant temperature of 100°C for 24h. After the solution is cooled, add 100mL of sodium bisulfite solution Quenching excess liquid bromine with CH 2 Cl 2 Extracted and washed with water, the organic phase was washed with anhydrous MgSO 4 After drying, the solvent was rotary evaporated to obtain the crude product, which was then recrystallized from n-hexane to obtain a white solid (3.21 g, 46%). 1 H NMR (500MHz, CDCl 3 ,300K,ppm):δ7.63(s,4H,PhH). ...
Embodiment 2
[0076] A supramolecular material, which is composed of a unit structure represented by formula (VI), wherein the supramolecular material is cage-like;
[0077]
[0078] The preparation method of above-mentioned supramolecular material, comprises the following steps:
[0079] (1) Preparation of 2,3,6,7-tetrabromothianthene
[0080]
[0081] Add thianthracene (3.24g, 15mmol) and 20mL of glacial acetic acid to a three-necked flask, slowly add liquid bromine (19.2g, 120mmol) under nitrogen protection, and react at a constant temperature of 100°C for 24h. After the solution is cooled, add 100mL of sodium bisulfite solution Quenching excess liquid bromine with CH 2 Cl 2 Extracted and washed with water, the organic phase was washed with anhydrous MgSO 4 After drying, the solvent was rotary evaporated to obtain the crude product, which was then recrystallized from n-hexane to obtain a white solid (3.21 g, 46%). 1 H NMR (500MHz, CDCl3, 300K, ppm): δ7.63 (s, ...
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