Method for establishing distant hybridization open pollination breeding system of stone fruits
A technology of distant hybridization and open pollination, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant genetic improvement, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of low breeding efficiency, achieve the effect of reducing labor costs and improving efficiency
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[0045] A method for establishing a drupe class distant hybridization open pollination breeding system, comprising the steps of:
[0046] 1: Parental selection, need to exclude Se, S4', Sf and other genes that affect self-compatibility;
[0047] 2: Environment selection, high temperature environment should be avoided, the maximum temperature should not exceed 34°C;
[0048] 3: Exclude pollination trees to avoid interference with the system by ScSe-type plums or hybrid plums;
[0049] 4: Tree type selection, because of the characteristics of strong tree vigor of drupe fruit distant hybrids, choose spindle tree type;
[0050] 5: Arrangement of parental trees. In order to improve the unit efficiency of pollination, the arrangement of parental trees is as follows:
[0051] The spacing between plants is 3 meters, and the ridge height is 30 cm.
[0052] AB
[0053] BA
[0054] Two trees in AB each constitute a unit, covering an area of 36 square meters;
[0055] 6: Open hybri...
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