Myocardial patch with microneedle
A myocardial patch technology, applied in the field of myocardial patch
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specific Embodiment 1
[0099] A myocardial patch 2 with a microneedle 1, comprising a myocardial patch 2 and a microneedle 1, the myocardial patch 2 has a porous structure, the myocardial patch 2 has anatomical adaptability, and the microneedle 1 From the proximal end to the distal end, it includes a needle base 11 , a needle body 12 and a needle tip 13 in sequence, wherein the needle body 12 is located between the needle base 11 and the needle tip 13 . The distal end of the needle root 11 is provided with a blocking structure 4 , and the needle body 11 and / or the needle tip 13 is provided with an anchoring structure 3 . When the myocardial patch 2 contacts the target tissue of the heart, part of the needle body 12 and the anchoring structure 3 on the microneedle 1 penetrate into the target tissue together with the needle tip 13 . The myocardial patch 2 cooperates with the blocking structure 4 and the anchoring structure 3 to achieve seamless fit and relative fixation between the myocardial patch 2 ...
specific Embodiment 2
[0121] The difference from Example 1 is:
[0122] In this embodiment, the microneedle 1 is composed of two or more identical small microneedles, and each of the small microneedles is connected as a whole through the needle root 11 at the proximal end. This embodiment has the following advantages: By increasing the number of the microneedles 1, the fixation range of the myocardial patch 2 and the anchoring force to the heart tissue are increased.
[0123] In this embodiment, the microneedle 1 is integrally formed by shape memory material through 3D printing.
[0124] In this embodiment, the needle root 11 diverges outward from the center and has a three-dimensional "bowl-shaped" structure, such as Figure 6 As shown, the spacing of each of the small microneedles on the needle root is the same and parallel to each other, and they all form a certain angle with the needle root. This design has the following advantages: 1) the preparation process is simple; 2) the use of The inte...
specific Embodiment 3
[0131] The difference from Example 1 is:
[0132] In this embodiment, the base 11 of the microneedle 1 is combined with the needle body 12 and the needle tip 13 instead of being integrated, and the needle body 12 and the needle tip 13 are of an integrated structure.
[0133] In this embodiment, the needle base 11 is provided with one or more blocking structures 4, wherein the blocking structures 4 can be holes for defining the needle body 12 and the needle tip 13 on the needle base 11. In the relative position above, the needle root diverges from the center outward to form a "fan leaf" structure, and one or more blocking structures 4 are arranged on the needle root 11 . Wherein, the blocking structure 4 is a hole, which is used to limit the relative positions of the needle body 12 and the needle point 13 on the needle base 11, such as Figure 10 shown. This design makes: 1) the length of the needle body 12 and the needle point 13 can be flexibly adjusted; 2) by reasonably se...
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