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Olive freeze-dried powder preparation method and olive freeze-dried powder

A technology of freeze-dried powder and olive, which is applied in the preparation of olive freeze-dried powder and the field of olive freeze-dried powder, which can solve the problems of unstable biological active ingredients, no longer retaining fruit flavor, and damage to functional ingredients of fruit powder, so as to reduce transportation and production costs. cost, shortened freeze-drying time, and improved recovery

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-11
福州大世界天然食品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These bioactive ingredients are unstable and are particularly susceptible to temperature and oxygen
At present, the commonly used fruit powder drying method is spray drying, but before spray drying, the fruit juice needs to be highly concentrated to a concentration of 35-40°Bx. During the highly concentrated process, the content of functional components of the fruit juice is greatly reduced, and the original fruity aroma is no longer retained. , and after spray-drying, the functional components in the fruit powder are largely destroyed, significantly reducing the nutritional value of the fruit powder

Method used

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  • Olive freeze-dried powder preparation method and olive freeze-dried powder
  • Olive freeze-dried powder preparation method and olive freeze-dried powder
  • Olive freeze-dried powder preparation method and olive freeze-dried powder

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A preparation method of olive freeze-dried powder:

[0032] S1. Take the olives out of the freezer and thaw them. The thawing temperature is 90°C, and the thawing time is 20 minutes. Put the thawed olives in a pitting machine for pitting treatment, and at the same time manually remove the olives that have not been cleaned. If the nucleus is detected, a seedless olive is obtained;

[0033] S2. Put seedless olives in an enzymatic hydrolysis tank, pour 0.5 times the weight of seedless olives into pure water, 0.3‰ pectinase and 0.2‰ cellulase, and enzymatically Decompose for 1.5h to obtain enzymatic hydrolyzed olives;

[0034] S3, placing the enzymatically hydrolyzed olives in a belt press to extract juice, and filtering with a 200-mesh filter cloth to obtain olive stock solution;

[0035] S4. Put the olive stock solution in a vacuum concentration pot for vacuum concentration, the vacuum degree of vacuum concentration is -0.1MPa, the temperature of vacuum concentration is...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A preparation method of olive freeze-dried powder:

[0041] S1. Take the olives out of the freezer and thaw them. The thawing temperature is 70°C and the thawing time is 30 minutes. If the olive pit is detected, a seedless olive is obtained;

[0042] S2. Put seedless olives in an enzymatic hydrolysis tank, pour 0.5 times the weight of seedless olives into pure water, 0.1‰ pectinase and 0.1‰ cellulase, and enzymatically Decompose for 2 hours to obtain enzymatic hydrolyzed olives;

[0043] S3, placing the enzymatically hydrolyzed olives in a belt press to extract juice, and filtering with a 100-mesh filter cloth to obtain olive stock solution;

[0044] S4, the olive stock solution is placed in a vacuum concentration pot for vacuum concentration, the vacuum degree of vacuum concentration is -0.05MPa, the temperature of vacuum concentration is 40°C, the olive stock solution is concentrated to a sugar content of 15°Bx, and the olive concentrate is obtained;

[0045] S5, p...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A preparation method of olive freeze-dried powder:

[0050] S1. Take the olives out of the freezer and thaw them. The thawing temperature is 100°C and the thawing time is 10 minutes. If the olive pit is detected, a seedless olive is obtained;

[0051] S2. Put seedless olives in an enzymolysis tank, pour 0.5 times the weight of seedless olives into pure water, 0.5‰ pectinase and 0.5‰ cellulase, and enzymatically Decompose for 0.6h to obtain enzymatic hydrolyzed olives;

[0052] S3, placing the enzymatically hydrolyzed olives in a belt press to extract juice, and filtering with a 300-mesh filter cloth to obtain olive stock solution;

[0053] S4. Put the olive stock solution in a vacuum concentration pot for vacuum concentration, the vacuum degree of vacuum concentration is -0.1MPa, the temperature of vacuum concentration is -55°C, the olive stock solution is concentrated to a sugar content of 20°Bx, and the olive concentrate is obtained;

[0054] S5, pre-freezing the o...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of food processing, and particularly relates to an olive freeze-dried powder preparation method, which comprises: 1, pretreating olive to obtain an olive stock solution; 2, performing low-concentration vacuum concentration on the olive stock solution until the sugar degree is 10-25 degrees Bx to obtain an olive concentrated solution; and 3, performing vacuum freeze drying on the olive concentrated solution to obtain olive freeze-dried powder; the invention further provides the olive freeze-dried powder prepared by the method. The method can effectively prevent the loss of functional components such as polyphenols and the damage of flavor components in the freeze-drying process of the olives, and effectively improves the yield and the product quality of the olive freeze-dried powder.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of food processing, and in particular relates to a preparation method of olive freeze-dried powder and olive freeze-dried powder. Background technique [0002] Olive, also known as green fruit, is the fruit of Canarium album (Lour.) Raeusch, an olive plant in the family Olivaceae, and is classified as a resource with the same source of medicine and food. Olive has the effects of clearing heat, relieving throat, promoting body fluid, invigorating the spleen, relieving alcohol, protecting the liver, and detoxifying. Modern science has proved that green fruit is rich in chemical components, including polyphenols, flavonoids, flavonoids, triterpenoids and other biologically active components. These bioactive ingredients are unstable and are particularly susceptible to temperature and oxygen effects. At present, the commonly used fruit powder drying method is spray drying, but before spray drying, the fruit juice needs t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L19/00A23L33/105A23L5/00
CPCA23L19/01A23L33/105A23L5/51A23L5/00A23V2002/00A23V2250/2131A23V2300/10A23V2300/20A23V2300/50
Inventor 郑秀丽邓龙妹刘清培念家华
Owner 福州大世界天然食品有限公司
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