Construction method for inducing larimichthys polyactis liver cell apoptosis model through high-temperature stress
A technology of liver cells and small yellow croaker, applied in climate change adaptation, animal husbandry, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in standardization, large differences in research results, and little mutual reference between research results.
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Embodiment 1: Experimental processing and sample collection
[0015] Take the 6-month-old small yellow croaker full-sibling family with healthy body and no injury on the body surface, and divide them into control group C and experimental group T, with 3 parallels in each group, and 30 experimental fishes are stocked in each parallel, and they are cultured at 0.3m 3 During the temporary breeding period, the water temperature is controlled at 20±0.5°C, dissolved oxygen>6.0mg / L, pH=7.7-7.9, and fed twice a day (07:00 and 16:00) Artificial compound feed, the diameter of the feed particles is about 3mm, and the feed is full. Half an hour after feeding, each bucket is cleaned and 70% of the water is changed. At the beginning of the experiment, the feeding was stopped, the breeding conditions of the control group remained unchanged, and the experimental group was heated at a constant rate of 2°C / h by means of a heating rod. When the temperature reached 32°C, the temperature wa...
Embodiment 2
[0016] Example 2: Determination and analysis of oxidative stress indicators
[0017] For the samples stored at low temperature, the activities of SOD, CAT and GSH-PX and the content of MDA were detected respectively according to the kit instructions. The results showed that after treatment at 32°C for 0 h, the four oxidative stress indicators were not significantly different from those in the control group ( P >0.05), this is the early stage of body exposure to high temperature stress, and the stress response has not yet been induced. After treatment at 32°C for 6 hours, the antioxidant enzyme system began to function, and the activities of antioxidant enzymes SOD and GSH-PX were significantly increased ( P figure 1 , showing oxidative stress.
Embodiment 3
[0018] Example 3: Determination and analysis of the expression level of the key endoplasmic reticulum gene GRP94
[0019] (1) RNA extraction and cDNA synthesis
[0020] The total RNA of liver samples was extracted according to the Trizol method, and its integrity was detected by 2.0% agarose gel electrophoresis, and the concentration and quality of the extracted RNA were measured using a NanoDrop One ultra-micro spectrophotometer. The first strand of cDNA was synthesized according to the instructions of the Hifair® III 1st Strand cDNA Synthesis SuperMix for qPCR (gDNA digester plus) kit, and the obtained cDNA solution was stored in a -20°C refrigerator for later use.
[0021] (2) Cloning and analysis of gene sequence fragments
[0022] According to the transcriptome data of the small yellow croaker, the CDS reference sequence of the GRP94 gene of the small yellow croaker was obtained through bioinformatics analysis, and the primers were designed according to Table 1.
[0023...
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