System for breeding hermetia illucens for treating livestock and poultry manure and application thereof
A technology of livestock and poultry manure and black soldier flies, which is applied in the system field of breeding black soldier flies to deal with livestock and poultry manure, can solve the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive work, the labor intensity of staff and the inability to guarantee work efficiency, and the loss of black soldier flies.
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Embodiment 1
[0052] The temperature and nutritional condition selection experiment of embodiment 1 black soldier fly adult breeding
[0053] 1.1 The effect of ambient temperature on the spawning of black soldier flies
[0054] Temperature plays an important role in the oviposition of black soldier fly adults. When the temperature is too low, the black soldier fly adults hardly have mating behavior. The purpose of this experiment is to explore the effect of temperature on the laying of black soldier flies. 3 kg of pupae about to emerge were placed in five adult breeding rooms, and the temperature in each room was controlled at 15°C-24°C and 24°C-28°C. ℃, 28°C-32°C, 32°C-35°C, 35°C-40°C, add sugar water regularly every day for the black soldier flies to eat. All adults died.
[0055] Table 1 The effect of ambient temperature on the spawning of black soldier flies
[0056] temperature 20℃-24℃ 24℃-28℃ 28℃-32℃ 32℃-35℃ 35℃-40℃ Eviposition (g) 89 142 198 211 92
...
Embodiment 2
[0068] Embodiment 2 black soldier fly worm egg hatching condition selection experiment
[0069] 2.1 The effect of different humidity on the hatching of black soldier fly eggs
[0070] Although black soldier fly eggs can hatch in a natural environment, the hatching rate generally does not exceed 60%. Under certain environmental conditions, the hatching rate of black soldier fly eggs can be effectively improved. The purpose of this experiment is to obtain the suitable humidity conditions for the hatching of black soldier fly eggs. The black soldier fly eggs were placed in 5 petri dishes, 300 eggs were placed in each petri dish, and the black soldier fly eggs were placed in Set the humidity at 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, and 90% in the incubator, keep the temperature at 31°C, incubate for 4 days, and record the hatching situation of the worms.
[0071] Table 4 Hatching of black soldier fly eggs under different environmental humidity conditions
[0072] humidity 50% 60% 70%...
Embodiment 3
[0085] Embodiment 3 black soldier fly larva breeding condition selection experiment
[0086] 3.1 Effects of different temperatures on larval cultivation
[0087] The newly hatched black soldier fly larvae need to be fed for 3-5 days before they can be used to treat livestock and poultry manure. This experiment aims to compare the effects of different temperatures on the culture of newly hatched larvae. The larvae taken out of the incubator were placed in Feed for 3 days at ambient temperature of 16°C-20°C, 20°C-24°C, 24°C-28°C, 28°C-32°C, 32°C-36°C, feed ratio soybean meal: cornmeal: rice bran = 1:2:3, water content 70%-80%, observe the growth of larvae, and record the body length of larvae (10) and the weight of larvae after the end.
[0088] Table 7 Effects of different temperatures on the cultivation of black soldier fly larvae
[0089] temperature Larval body length on the third day, mm Weight of 100 worms on the third day, g 16℃-20℃ 1.79±0.58 0.0877±...
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