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Out-of-season cultivation method for figs

A fig and anti-season technology, applied in cultivation, horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems affecting farmers' planting enthusiasm, oversupply of fresh fruit, and decline in fruit quality, so as to improve planting enthusiasm, increase income, Avoid the effect of centralized listing

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-02
威海九润农业科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As the fruit ripening season is a rainy season, the quality of the fruit declines; in addition, due to the relatively concentrated fruit ripening time, the supply of fresh fruit often exceeds demand, and the price is low, which affects farmers' enthusiasm for planting

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] This embodiment provides a kind of fig off-season cultivation method, comprises the following steps:

[0031] For fig varieties, choose green skin; for fig seedlings, choose annual robust fig seedlings with a diameter of more than 2cm;

[0032] The fig tree adopts a straight-line tree shape with a trunk height of 40cm and upright fruiting branches;

[0033] The fig planting soil is selected from sandy soil, the soil pH value is 6.5, the soil organic matter content is more than or equal to 1%, and the soil layer thickness is 20cm;

[0034] The planting time of described fig tree is spring late March, planting density 300 strains / mu;

[0035] Forcing fig to hibernate involves the following steps:

[0036] Greenhouse is used as the planting environment, and the temperature in the greenhouse is controlled at 15°C. Every year in mid-May, when the tree is in full bloom, all branches and leaves above the first bud node of the side branches of the fig tree are cut off, and th...

Embodiment 2

[0053] This embodiment provides a kind of fig off-season cultivation method, comprises the following steps:

[0054] For fig varieties, choose Bojihong; for fig seedlings, choose annual robust fig seedlings with a diameter of more than 2cm;

[0055] The fig tree adopts an X-shaped tree shape with a trunk height of 40cm and upright fruiting branches;

[0056] The fig planting soil is selected from loam soil, the soil pH value is 8.1, the soil organic matter content is ≥ 1%, and the soil layer thickness is 22cm;

[0057] The planting time of described fig tree is spring late March, planting density 250 strains / mu;

[0058] Forcing fig to hibernate involves the following steps:

[0059] Greenhouses are used as the planting environment, and the temperature in the greenhouse is controlled at 28°C. Every year in mid-May, when the tree is in full swing, all branches and leaves above the first bud node of the side branches of the fig tree are cut off, and the tree is watered thoroug...

Embodiment 3

[0076] This embodiment provides a kind of fig off-season cultivation method, comprises the following steps:

[0077] For fig varieties, choose green skin; for fig seedlings, choose annual robust fig seedlings with a diameter of more than 2cm;

[0078] The fig tree adopts an X-shaped tree shape with a trunk height of 40cm and upright fruiting branches;

[0079] The fig planting soil is selected from sandy soil, the soil pH value is 7.2, the soil organic matter content is ≥ 1%, and the soil layer thickness is 30cm;

[0080] The planting time of described fig tree is spring late March, planting density 200 strains / mu;

[0081] Forcing fig to hibernate involves the following steps:

[0082] Greenhouses are used as the planting environment, and the temperature in the greenhouse is controlled at 20°C. Every year in mid-May, when the tree is flourishing, all branches and leaves above the first bud node of the side branches of the fig tree are cut off, and the tree is watered thorou...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of agricultural planting, and provides an out-of-season cultivation method for figs. The method comprises the following steps of forcing the figs to enter a dormant state, releasing the dormant state of the figs, and controlling the figs to mature. According to the method, off-season marketing of the figs can be achieved, winter dormancy of fig trees can be controlled to be changed into summer dormancy, the fruit ripening season is kept away from the rainy season, and the fruit quality is improved; and besides, fruit growers diverge seasons forplanting, so that the fruit ripening time is more dispersed, centralized marketing is avoided, the income of the fruit growers can be increased, and the planting enthusiasm of farmers is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a method for off-season cultivation of figs. Background technique [0002] There are more than ten main varieties of figs, such as Qingpi, Bojihong, Fengyihuang, Japanese purple fruit, Masiyi Taofen, Branrick, Jinaofen, etc. The skin is thin and seedless, the flesh is soft, sweet and refreshing, and has high nutritional value , in addition to containing 18 kinds of amino acids, organic acids, special functional enzymes and vitamins, it also contains selenium, phosphorus, calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, potassium and other elements. The sugar content of its fresh fruit is 15%~24%, and Most of them are fructose and glucose that can be directly absorbed by the human body, and the vitamin C content is 2.3 times that of oranges, so figs are deeply loved by the masses. [0003] At present, most varieties of figs bear fruit in summer and autumn, and mature g...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G17/005A01G7/06Y02A40/25
Inventor 侯壮利
Owner 威海九润农业科技股份有限公司
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