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Gas-solid-liquid multi-hazard factor coupled catastrophe environment simulation system

A technology of hazard factors and environmental simulation, applied in the fields of occupational health, emergency rescue, and public safety, it can solve problems such as toxic and harmful gases and noise, affecting rescue workers, and poor lighting.

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-03-19
CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Even so, there are still hazardous gas exceeding the standard in some special scenes. For example, after disasters such as fires and explosions, a large amount of toxic and harmful gases, noise, and poor lighting are produced in the environment, which affects the work of rescuers and threatens rescuers. personal safety of personnel

Method used

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  • Gas-solid-liquid multi-hazard factor coupled catastrophe environment simulation system

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a gas-solid-liquid multi-hazard factor coupling catastrophe environment simulation system, including a gas-solid-liquid hazard factor generation system, a multi-hazard factor coupling catastrophe environment simulation system, and various hazard factor selection and concentration control systems .

[0026] The gas-solid-liquid hazard generation system includes a closed chamber I11 and an oil storage tank 2, an aerosol storage tank 3, a dust storage tank 4, a CO gas storage tank 5, and a CO storage tank placed in the density chamber I11. 2 Gas cylinder 6, SO 2 Gas cylinder 7, NO 2 Gas cylinder 8, H 2 S gas storage cylinder 9, formaldehyde gas storage cylinder 10, wherein the oil storage tank 2, aerosol storage tank 3, and dust storage tank 4 are respectively connected to an air compressor 1, and each storage tank is connected to the main input through a delivery pipeline Pipeline, the outlet pipel...

Embodiment 2

[0031] When evaluating the objective performance of the respirator in the oil mist-aerosol coupling disaster environment, first set the temperature and humidity in the simulated environment, the wind speed of the uniform air supply device 22, the noise decibel / frequency, and the light intensity; Select oil mist and aerosol on the panel 13 and input the concentration of oil mist and aerosol respectively, the electromagnetic control module receives the signal to regulate, the oil mist electromagnetic switch valve, the flow controller and its configured air compressor are turned on, the aerosol electromagnetic switch valve, the flow rate The controller and the air compressor equipped with it are turned on, and the mixed flow of oil mist and aerosol enters the closed chamber II15 through the main input pipeline, and the oil mist concentration sensor and aerosol concentration sensor in the closed chamber II15 work, and the measured The oil mist and aerosol concentration data in the ...

Embodiment 3

[0033] In dust-CO, SO 2 When evaluating isolated gas masks in a formaldehyde-coupled catastrophic environment, after confirming that the gas-tightness of the gas mask is good, first set the temperature and humidity in the simulated environment, the wind speed of the uniform air supply device 22, the noise decibel / frequency, and the light intensity; the parameters of the simulated environment are set After the setting is completed, select dust, CO, SO on the function panel 13 2 , formaldehyde and their respective flow rates and concentrations, the electromagnetic control module receives signals for regulation, the dust electromagnetic switch valve, flow controller and its configured air compressor are turned on, CO, SO 2 , Formaldehyde electromagnetic switch valve, flow controller open, dust, CO, SO 2 , the mixed airflow of formaldehyde enters the closed chamber II15 through the main input pipeline, and the dust concentration sensor, CO concentration sensor, SO 2 The concentr...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gas-solid-liquid multi-hazard-factor coupled catastrophe environment simulation system. The environment simulation system comprises a gas-solid-liquid hazard factor generation system, a multi-hazard-factor coupled catastrophe environment simulation system and a hazard factor selection and concentration regulation and control system. The environment simulation system of the invention can simulate a human body harm condition in a catastrophe environment under the independent or coupled effect of various hazard factors with different concentrations; and the system can also be used for evaluating the performance of individual protection equipment and carrying out pathological toxicology basic experiments of various hazard factors; the environment simulation system isof great significance to promotion of foundation and application research in the fields of occupational health, public safety, emergency rescue and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical fields of occupational health, public safety, and emergency rescue, and in particular to a gas-solid-liquid multi-hazard factor coupling catastrophe environment simulation system. Background technique [0002] The air on which human beings depend is composed of nitrogen, oxygen, rare gases, carbon dioxide and other substances (such as water vapor, impurities, etc.). With social progress and industrial development, air pollution is gradually increasing, and the concentration of various toxic and harmful substances is increasing, endangering public safety. In 2002, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine issued the "GBT18883-2002-Indoor Air Quality Standard", which clearly stipulates that CO / CO in indoor air 2 / H 2 S / SO 2 / NO 2 / Concentration limits of toxic and harmful gases such as formaldehyde. Even so, there are still hazardous gas exceeding the standard in some special ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01D21/02G09B25/00
CPCG01D21/02G09B25/00
Inventor 朱金佗荆鹏俐周福宝何新建王亮马昆明刘金钰张如雪吕成明任祎博唐梧桐卢岩森
Owner CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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