Rapid separation device and method for cysts of plant cyst nematodes
A cyst nematode and separation device technology, which is applied in the field of plant nematode separation and identification, can solve the problems of complicated operation, unfavorable cyst observation and counting, and many impurities in the separation liquid, and achieves good separation effect, low cost and fast separation speed. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0042] like figure 1 As shown, the quick separation device for plant cyst nematode cysts consists of an outer cylinder 1 and an inner cylinder 2, the inner cylinder 2 is fixed inside the outer cylinder 1, and both the outer cylinder 1 and the inner cylinder 2 are round with an open upper end and a sealed bottom. Cylindrical; the upper part of the inner cylinder 2 is provided with more than one filter window 3, the filter window 3 communicates with the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 1, the filter window 3 is covered with a 18-25 mesh screen 4, the outer The inner wall of the barrel is provided with a circle of adsorption filter paper 5 which is closely attached to and surrounds the inner wall.
[0043] Further, the screen 4 can be fixed on the filter window 3 or detachably connected with the filter window 3 . The size of the screen cloth 4 should be greater than the size of the filter window 3, so that the screen cloth 4 will completely cover the filter window 3.
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Embodiment 2
[0057] Utilize the device of embodiment 2 to carry out the rapid separation of plant cyst nematodes, the steps are:
[0058] 1. Weigh the soil sample to be tested and put it into the inner cylinder; put the filter paper roll into the outer cylinder, and wet the filter paper with water first, so that the filter paper cylinder is wrapped around the inner wall of the outer cylinder to form an adsorption filter paper;
[0059] 2. Add water to the inner cylinder to 2 / 3~3 / 4 of the height below the bottom of the filter window of the inner cylinder, and gently stir the mixture in the inner cylinder with a glass rod for 5-10 times;
[0060] 3. Continue to slowly add water to the inner cylinder, so that the water in the inner cylinder slightly exceeds the bottom of the filter window, so that the floating objects on the surface overflow from the screen of the filter window to the outer cylinder;
[0061] 4. Continue to gently stir the inner cylinder with a glass rod, and slowly add water...
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