New application of scutellaria baicalensis flavonoid compounds and/or metal ion complexing agents in enhancement of polymyxin antibiotic antibacterial effect
A polymyxin and metal ion technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as weak antibacterial activity, and achieve the effects of reducing toxic and side effects, treating bacterial infections, and reducing the dosage of medicines
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Embodiment 1
[0015] The antibacterial effect test of colistin (polymyxin E) of polymyxins, baicalin, a flavonoid compound of baicalein, and metal ion complexing agent EDTA-2Na against Salmonella clinical isolate SH01, materials and methods used Proceed as follows:
[0016] 1. Test drug:
[0017] Baicalin: produced by Chengdu Ruifensi Biotechnology Co., Ltd., content: >98%. Colistin: produced by Hebei Shengxue Dacheng Tangshan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., potency ≥ 23000 u / mg. EDTA-2Na: produced by Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.
[0018] Baicalin was formulated with deionized water to a concentration of 5000 μg / mL, and 0.9 wt% sodium carbonate solution was added to aid in dissolution. EDTA-2Na was prepared to a concentration of 5000 μg / mL with deionized water. Colistin was prepared to a concentration of 5120 μg / mL with deionized water. Test drugs were stored at -20°C. Before the test, the drug stock solution was taken out and thawed at room temperature, mixed well, and the pharmac...
Embodiment 2
[0044] The antibacterial effect test of colistin (polymyxin E) of polymyxins, baicalin, a baicalin flavonoid compound, and metal ion complexing agent EDTA-2Na, on clinically isolated Salmonella SH02, materials and method steps used as follows:
[0045] 1. Test drug:
[0046] With embodiment 1.
[0047] 2. strain
[0048] Clinically isolated Salmonella strains: Salmonella SH02 was provided by the Pharmacology Laboratory of Henan Agricultural University, and all were identified by PCR and mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF / MS). Salmonella was activated on SS medium, cultured at 37°C for 16 h, and stored at 4°C for later use.
[0049] 3. culture medium
[0050] With embodiment 1.
[0051] 4. instrument
[0052] With embodiment 1.
[0053] 5. Single-drug susceptibility by broth microdilution
[0054] With embodiment 1.
[0055] 6. Determination of single-drug susceptibility MIC value
[0056] With embodiment 1.
[0057] 7. Broth microdilution combined with susceptibili...
Embodiment 3
[0068] The antibacterial effect test of colistin (polymyxin E) of polymyxins, baicalin, a flavonoid compound of baicalein, and metal ion complexing agent EDTA-2Na, against Salmonella clinical isolate SH03, materials and methods used Proceed as follows:
[0069] 1. Test drug:
[0070] With embodiment 1.
[0071] 2. strain
[0072] Clinically isolated Salmonella strains: Salmonella SH03 was provided by the Pharmacology Laboratory of Henan Agricultural University, and all were identified by PCR and mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF / MS). Salmonella was activated on SS medium, cultured at 37°C for 16 hours, and stored at 4°C for later use.
[0073] 3. culture medium
[0074] With embodiment 1.
[0075] 4. instrument
[0076] With embodiment 1.
[0077] 5. Single-drug susceptibility by broth microdilution
[0078] With embodiment 1.
[0079] 6. Determination of single-drug susceptibility MIC value
[0080] With embodiment 1.
[0081] 7. Broth microdilution combined with...
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