Primer group and kit for nucleic acid detection of SARS-CoV-2 virus and application of primer group and kit
A sars-cov-2, primer set technology, applied in the field of biotechnology applications, can solve the problems of limited detection throughput and high price, and achieve the effects of good repeatability, strong specificity and high sensitivity
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[0070] 3. Preparation of guide DNA and molecular beacons
[0071] (1) Preparation of guide DNA:
[0072] The guide DNA guides the PfAgo enzyme to cleave the target DNA. All guide DNAs in the examples of the present invention were treated with T4 polynucleotide kinase (T4 PNK) to make the 5' end with a phosphate group. The T4 PNK reaction system is shown in Table 1.
[0073] Table 1 Configuration of phosphorylation modification reaction system of guide DNA
[0074]
[0075] (2) Preparation of molecular beacons:
[0076] In this embodiment, the 5' end and the 3' end of the molecular beacon are respectively modified by a fluorescent group and a quenching group, and the fluorescent group is selected from at least one of FAM, VIC, Cy5 or Rox; the The fluorescence quenching group is selected from at least one of BHQ-1, BHQ2, BHQ-3, BBQ or TAMRA. In other embodiments, all other known fluorescent groups and fluorescence quenching groups can also be used for labeling, and the sp...
Embodiment 2
[0083] The method for identifying or assisting in identifying whether a sample to be tested contains the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 provided by the present invention includes the following steps:
[0084] S1. Using the nucleic acid extract in the sample to be tested as a template, separately add a single N gene primer, an ORF1ab gene primer, or add an N gene primer and an ORF1ab gene primer simultaneously for reverse transcription to obtain the cDNA of the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, The reverse transcription reaction system is shown in Table 4.
[0085] Table 4
[0086]
[0087] The reverse transcription reaction program was: 55°C, 15min; 85°C, 20min.
[0088]S2, adopt above-mentioned primer set, the cDNA that comprises single target sequence (N gene or ORF1ab gene) that described reverse transcription obtains and the cDNA that comprises N gene and ORF1ab gene simultaneously is template, carry out single-plex PCR and double PCR respectively;
[0089] S3, mixing the gui...
Embodiment 3
[0111] The present invention is used to identify or assist in identifying the detection limit of the detection method for the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, comprising the following steps:
[0112] 1: Dilute the positive standard containing N gene to 1000copies / μL, 100copies / μL, 10copies / μL, 1copies / μL, 0copies / μL;
[0113] 2: PCR amplification was performed on the positive standards of different concentrations obtained by diluting in step 1, and the PCR amplification method was the same as that in Example 2;
[0114] 3: The PCR product amplified in step 2 is subjected to PfAgo digestion reaction, and the PfAgo digestion reaction is the same as that in Example 2;
[0115] Agarose gel electrophoresis was performed on the amplified products obtained by PCR, and the results were as follows: Figure 7 shown; for the detection of the fluorescence value of PfAgo digestion, such as Figure 8 shown. The results show that the fluorescence detection value of each dilution is significa...
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