Method and device for suspending large-size particles based on photo-induced heating effect
A large-size, particle-based technology, applied in the field of suspending large-size particles and devices based on the photo-induced heating effect, can solve problems such as difficulty in capturing large-size particles
Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-24
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology
[0007] In order to overcome the defect that traditional optical traps are difficult to capture large-sized particles, the present invention proposes a method and device for suspending large-sized particles based on the photoheating effect
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[0033] First, dip a small amount of particles on the lower surface of the glass slide with an optical fiber or a thin rod, then close the vacuum chamber, turn on the vacuum pump to reduce the ambient pressure to the pressure range where the photothermal force is maximum, then turn on the laser 1, and then turn on the branching module to The particles are detached from the surface of the substrate, and the stable suspension capture can be completed after the particles land on the capture area.
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and device for suspending large-size particles based on a photo-induced heating effect. The suspension device comprises a single-beam suspension module, a vacuum module and a supporting module, the single-beam suspension module is used for constructing focused laser transmitted from bottom to top, the laser acts on particles to be suspended, temperature differenceis generated on two sides of the particles, and generated photo-induced heating acting force can overcome the gravity of the particles to enable the particles to be suspended in the air; the vacuum module is used for controlling the air pressure around the suspended particles to maximize the photo-induced heating acting force, and the supporting module is used for initially supporting the particles to enable the particles to freely fall to a to-be-captured area. According to the invention, the suspension of particles is completed by using the photo-induced heating effect, the defect that traditional light trap suspension can only capture small-size particles is overcome, and the suspension capture of large-size particles can be realized.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method and a device for suspending large-sized particles based on a photoheating effect, and a method for achieving suspension capture by heating the particles with a laser to be subjected to thermal force. Background technique [0002] For the suspension capture method of particles, the most common method is to use focused laser light to form an optical trap, and use the optical trap force generated by light momentum transfer to overcome the gravity of the particle to suspend it in the air, but the suspension method based on the light trap force, light momentum transfer The generated force is small and can suspend particles up to 10-20 microns in size. [0003] In addition to the optical trapping force generated by the transfer of light momentum, after the particles are heated due to the absorption of laser light, they will also generate photoinduced heating forces. The specific principle is: when one side of the particle is...
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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G21K1/00
CPCG21K1/00
Inventor 李文强李楠胡慧珠舒晓武刘承
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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