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Soilless culture method of orchids

A soilless cultivation and orchid technology, applied in soilless cultivation, cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of inability to provide water for orchids, poor air permeability, and easy occurrence of diseases, so as to reduce the occurrence of diseases, The effect of growing strong and avoiding water damage and rotten roots

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-10
贵州省植物园
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Existing orchids cannot take targeted measures according to the requirements of orchids for nutrient elements and pH during the cultivation process; diseases are prone to occur; the looseness and air permeability of orchids during cultivation are poor, water damage will occur and the roots will rot ; cannot provide enough water for orchid plants

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A soilless cultivation method for orchids, the method comprises the following steps:

[0029] Step 1: Choose an orchid hydroponic flower pot:

[0030] Choose a hydroponic flowerpot with no water outlet holes at the bottom and double-layer inner and outer pots. The inner and outer pots are made of high-permeability and non-breakable rubber materials. The outer pot is transparent. Plants and orchid plant fixers, the orchid plant fixers are stones, the bottom of the inner basin is provided with cotton rope, and the upper part of the inner basin is provided with ventilation holes;

[0031] Step 2: Transplant:

[0032] Remove the orchid from the soil, and then pull it up. When pulling up the orchid, do not pull off the root of the orchid to damage the orchid. After removing the old and rotten roots, as well as dry and yellow leaves, rinse the roots with clean water. dirt and dirt;

[0033] Step 3: Disinfection:

[0034] The orchid plants are sterilized before being place...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A soilless cultivation method for orchids, the method comprises the following steps:

[0044] Step 1: Choose an orchid hydroponic flower pot:

[0045] Choose a hydroponic flowerpot with no water outlet holes at the bottom and double-layer inner and outer pots. The inner and outer pots are made of high-permeability and non-breakable rubber materials. The outer pot is transparent. plant and the orchid plant fixer, the orchid plant fixer is a sponge, the bottom of the inner basin is provided with a cotton rope, and the upper part of the inner basin is provided with air holes;

[0046] Step 2: Transplant:

[0047] Remove the orchid from the soil, and then pull it up. When pulling up the orchid, do not pull off the root of the orchid to damage the orchid. After removing the old and rotten roots, as well as dry and yellow leaves, rinse the roots with clean water. dirt and dirt;

[0048] Step 3: Disinfection:

[0049] The orchid plants are disinfected before being placed i...

Embodiment 3

[0058] A soilless cultivation method for orchids, the method comprises the following steps:

[0059] Step 1: Choose an orchid hydroponic flower pot:

[0060] Choose a hydroponic flowerpot with no water outlet holes at the bottom and double-layer inner and outer pots. The inner and outer pots are made of high-permeability and non-breakable rubber materials. The outer pot is transparent. plant and the orchid plant fixer, the orchid plant fixer is a sponge, the bottom of the inner basin is provided with a cotton rope, and the upper part of the inner basin is provided with air holes;

[0061] Step 2: Transplant:

[0062] Remove the orchid from the soil, and then pull it up. When pulling up the orchid, do not pull off the root of the orchid to damage the orchid. After removing the old and rotten roots, as well as dry and yellow leaves, rinse the roots with clean water. dirt and dirt;

[0063] Step 3: Disinfection:

[0064] The orchid plants are sterilized before being placed in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a soilless culture method of orchids. The method comprises the following steps of step I, selecting an orchid water culture flowerpot; step II, performing transplanting; step III, performing disinfection; step IV, performing implantation; step V, performing fixing; step VI, adding liquid; and step VII, replacing water. According to the cultivation method, an optimal nutrition formula can be prepared according to the requirements of the orchids for nutrient elements and pH values, so that orchid plant roots are strong and vigorous, vigorous in growth vigor, high in germination rate and high in flowering rate; a medium can be thoroughly disinfected, so that diseases are effectively reduced; and looseness and air permeability are good, root rotting caused by water stain damage can be effectively avoided, management is convenient, and the soilless culture method is thoroughly clean. An inner pot is provided with a cotton rope, enough water can be provided for orchidplants through permeation and water absorption principle, and the orchid plants are easier to live; and an outer pot is transparent, so that the water level is convenient to observe.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of orchid cultivation, in particular to a soilless cultivation method for orchids. Background technique [0002] Orchid is a general term for monocotyledonous plants, Orchidaceae, and Orchids. Epiphytic or ground herb, with several to many leaves, usually born on the base or lower nodes of pseudobulbs, two rows, banded or rarely oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic, the base generally has a broad sheath and surrounds the pseudobulb Bulb, jointed. The raceme has several flowers or many flowers, and the colors are white, pure white, white-green, yellow-green, light yellow, light yellow-brown, yellow, red, blue, purple. [0003] Soilless cultivation refers to a cultivation method in which water, peat or forest leaf mulch, vermiculite and other media are used as the substrate for the root system of the plant to fix the plant, and the root system of the plant can directly contact the nutrient solution. In places ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCA01G31/00Y02P60/21
Inventor 任启飞周庆胡毅袁茂琴杨朔
Owner 贵州省植物园
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