Microwave gasoline hybrid cylinder type engine

Abstract

The invention discloses a microwave gasoline hybrid cylinder type engine. The microwave gasoline hybrid cylinder type engine comprises an internal combustion engine and a microwave system, wherein theinternal combustion engine comprises a plurality of cylinders; pistons are arranged in the cylinders in a matched manner; a spark plug, an air / oil inlet valve and an air outlet valve are arranged ona combustion area on one side of the piston in each cylinder; the microwave system comprises electromagnetic shielding cavities which are in one-to-one correspondence with the cylinders and magnetronswhich are used for inputting stable and continuous microwaves into the electromagnetic shielding cavities; the electromagnetic shielding cavities independently control on and off of microwave input through respective microwave switches; the microwave switches and the spark plugs of the corresponding cylinders are synchronously opened and closed; microwave mode converters which are used for converting the input microwaves from a rectangular waveguide mode to a circular waveguide mode are arranged on the electromagnetic shielding cavities; and a high-temperature-resistant microwave passing window through which the microwaves pass is arranged between each electromagnetic shielding cavity and the combustion area of the corresponding cylinder. The microwave gasoline hybrid cylinder type enginecan enable gasoline to be combusted more fully, improves the combustion efficiency, reduces pollutant emission, and is simple in structure and high in safety.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of engines, and in particular relates to a microwave gasoline hybrid cylinder engine. Background technique [0002] Although gasoline engines commonly used today can provide sufficient power, they have certain defects in terms of energy saving and environmental protection. For this reason, scientists have proposed many energy-saving and environmental protection solutions. For example, use ethanol gasoline, but ethanol gasoline has low calorie content. The production of acetic acid corrodes auto parts, or the use of catalysts to absorb pollutants at the exhaust port can reduce pollution, but there are still many unburned gases that are absorbed, and there is still a waste of energy. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of microwave-gasoline hybrid cylinder type engine, the microwave of the circular waveguide mode acts on the gasoline molecules in the combustion z...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Although the gasoline engine commonly used today can provide enough power, it has certain defects in terms of energy saving and environmental protection. For this reason, scientists have proposed many energy-saving and environmental protection solutions. For example, use ethanol gasoline, but ethanol gasoline has low calorie content. Acetic acid is produced to corrode auto parts, or catalysts are used to absorb pollutants at the exhaust port. Although it can reduce pollution, many unburned gases are absorbed, and there is still a waste of energy.

Images