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Sliding Arc Plasma Excited Recessed Flame Holder

A flame stabilizer and plasma technology, which is applied in the fields of plasma, combustion method, lighting and heating equipment, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the volume and weight of the ramjet engine and the complexity of the system, reducing the probability of flame extinction, widening the flameout boundary, The effect of reducing the probability of flameout

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-15
AIR FORCE UNIV PLA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the mechanical adjustable structure will inevitably introduce more control mechanisms, the system is complex, and the volume and weight of the ramjet will increase.

Method used

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  • Sliding Arc Plasma Excited Recessed Flame Holder
  • Sliding Arc Plasma Excited Recessed Flame Holder
  • Sliding Arc Plasma Excited Recessed Flame Holder

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specific Embodiment

[0043] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the insulator 103 is made of high temperature resistant alumina ceramics sintered at high temperature, the depth of the cavity is the same as 15mm, the length of the bottom surface of the cavity is 100mm, and the inclination angle of the rear inclined wall of the cavity is 45°. The first, second, third and fourth discharge electrodes 101 , 102 , 104 and 105 are made of high temperature resistant metal nickel-based superalloy. The first discharge electrode 101 has the same width as the cavity, the height is 15mm, and the distance from the bottom surface of the cavity is 2mm. The second discharge electrode 102 is composed of 6 square rectangular electrodes; the distance between the rectangular electrodes is 15 mm, and the distance from the front end of the bottom of the cavity is 2 mm. The fourth discharge electrode 105 is similar in shape and arrangement to the first discharge electrode 101, and is installed on the rear ...

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Abstract

Provided is a sliding arc plasma excitation type concave flame stabilizer, comprising an insulator (103), a first discharge electrode (101), a second discharge electrode (102), a third discharge electrode (104), and a fourth discharge electrode ( 105) composition; the first discharge electrode (101), the second discharge electrode (102), the third discharge electrode (104), and the fourth discharge electrode (105) respectively form the first and second groups of plasma exciters; the first The discharge electrode (101) and the fourth discharge electrode (105) are respectively connected with the anode of the plasma power supply (301), and the second discharge electrode (102) and the rectangular electrodes of the third discharge 104 are respectively connected with a plurality of coupling capacitors (302). ) are connected in series, and the other ends of the plurality of coupling capacitors (302) are all connected to the cathode of the plasma power supply (301). Compared with the existing concave cavity flame stabilizer, the sliding arc plasma excitation type concave cavity flame stabilizer of the present invention utilizes the oil and gas activation, cracking and heating functions of the enhanced multi-channel sliding arc plasma, which can be used without changing the original concave cavity flame stabilizer. On the basis of the structure of the cavity flame stabilizer, the probability of flame extinction is reduced and the flameout boundary is widened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of ramjet combustion chamber design, in particular to a sliding arc plasma excitation type concave flame stabilizer, which is suitable for stable combustion in a ramjet combustion chamber under the condition of low Mach number. Background technique [0002] Hypersonic aircraft has outstanding advantages such as strong penetration capability, wide attack range, and fast global reach. These unique advantages come from the use of a revolutionary power system - the ramjet. Compared with the turbine engine, the ramjet engine uses the ram effect of the incoming flow to pressurize the airflow, cancels the compressor and turbine components, and has a simple structure and light weight. However, this also brings a problem. When the ramjet works under the condition of low Mach number, the total pressure and total temperature of the incoming flow will decrease, which will cause the difficulty of atomization and evaporation of fu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23R3/18H05H1/48
CPCF23R3/18H05H1/48
Inventor 吴云张志波崔巍贾敏金迪宋慧敏朱益飞梁华李应红李军
Owner AIR FORCE UNIV PLA
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