Novel phenolic compound and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of phenolic compounds and compounds, applied in the field of new phenolic compounds and their preparation, can solve the problem of high MIC, and achieve the effect of inhibiting growth and good antibacterial effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-25
JIANGHAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the MICs of these two oligomeric polyphenolic compounds are still higher

Method used

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  • Novel phenolic compound and preparation method and application thereof
  • Novel phenolic compound and preparation method and application thereof
  • Novel phenolic compound and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0048] 1. When R=Br or Cl in the novel phenolic compound of formula (1), the preparation method includes:

[0049] Step 1. React 4-hydroxydiphenylmethane with a halogen-containing compound to obtain compound II, and the halogen includes bromine or chlorine; specifically,

[0050] (1) When R=Br, after dissolving 4-hydroxydiphenylmethane in acetic acid solution, bromine gas can be directly introduced for reaction. The halogen-containing compound is bromine gas, and 4-hydroxydiphenylmethane and The molar ratio of bromine gas is preferably in the range of 15-17:32-34, within which the molar ratio can be fully reacted;

[0051] Preferably, an organic solvent is also added to the reaction, the organic solvent oil chloroform, acetic acid, methanol, etc., in this embodiment, AcOH acetic acid is preferred, because according to experiments, it is found that the yield of acetic acid is the highest for this structure.

[0052] (2) When R=Cl, due to the low reaction efficiency of introducing chlor...

Embodiment 1

[0082] When R=Br in formula (1), the structural formula of the novel phenolic compound in this embodiment is:

[0083]

[0084] The specific preparation method is as follows:

[0085]

[0086] Step 1. Add compound 1 (4-hydroxydiphenylmethane, 3.00g, 16.3mmol, 1.00eq) to AcOH (15.0mL), add Br dropwise at 10°C 2 (5.23g, 32.7mmol, 1.69mL, 2.01eq). The mixture was stirred at 5-25°C for 2 hours.

[0087] After TLC (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 5:1, Rf = 0.59) detects that the 4-hydroxydiphenylmethane reaction is complete, the reaction mixture is poured into twice the volume of ice water and extracted twice with the same volume of ethyl acetate. Use NaHCO for the organic phase 3 Wash twice, then wash with concentrated brine, anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dry, filter and concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain the residue, and then purify by column chromatography to obtain a pale yellow oily solution A, to obtain compound II and detect the compound by nuclear magnetic resonance;

[0088] Ste...

Embodiment 2

[0092] When R=Cl in formula (1), the structural formula of the novel phenolic compound of this embodiment is:

[0093]

[0094] The specific preparation method is as follows:

[0095]

[0096] Step 1. Add compound 1 (3.00g, 16.3mmol, 1eq) in MeOH (50.0mL) and add NaOH (977mg, 24.4mmol, 1.5eq) and NaCl (2.85g, 48.9mmol, 3eq) to the solution of adding compound 1 (3.00g, 16.3mmol, 1eq), the temperature is 5-15°C to obtain a mixture. NaClO (45.5 g, 48.9 mmol, 37.6 mL, 8% purity, 3 eq) was added dropwise to the mixture, and stirred at 5-15°C for 13 hours.

[0097] TLC (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 5:1) indicates that reactant 1 has been completely consumed. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove most of the MeOH. Dilute with water (15.0 mL) and extract with EtOAc (20.0 mL*2). The mixed organic layer was washed with brine (15.0 mL), and dried in anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 It was dried, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a residue. The resid...

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel phenolic compound and a preparation method and application thereof. The chemical general formula of the novel phenolic compound is as shown in formula (1), and R is Br,Cl or F. According to the novel phenolic compound, the growth of gram-positive bacteria can be obviously inhibited, the minimum inhibitory concentration on staphylococcus aureus, bacillus and methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus is 1-4mu g/mL, the drug resistance is not generated under long-time low-dose exposure, and the compound can be used as a gram-positive bacteria antibacterial agentand has a good antibacterial effect.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of phenolic compounds, in particular to a novel phenolic compound and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Bacterial infection has increasingly become a hidden danger to public health, and the abuse of antibiotics has led to the emergence of drug resistance in a large number of bacteria. Among Gram-positive bacteria, the most important drug-resistant bacteria is methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, which seriously affects human health. Antibacterial agent is the core component of antibacterial material, which has the function of killing or inhibiting microorganisms. Patent application CN106667994A discloses the application of oligomeric polyphenol compounds in the preparation of anti-Gram-positive drug-resistant bacteria products, and the oligomeric polyphenol compounds are trans-structured dimers and trimers of oligomeric polyphenols. Phenolic compounds, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C39/367C07C37/20A61K31/055A61P31/04A01N31/08A01P1/00
CPCC07C39/367C07C37/20C07C67/14C07C37/62C07C37/055C07C41/30C07C41/16A61K31/055A61P31/04A01N31/08C07C69/157C07C43/225
Inventor 梁勇曹慧明李准洁
Owner JIANGHAN UNIVERSITY
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